2015年职称英语考试理工类复习笔记(6)
<p> 解题思路：很显然这是一道考形容词比较级的题目，从句子结构和选题<span word="A">A</span>可以判断<span word="smart">smart</span>是个形容词原级，因此可以断定<span word="C">C</span>的形式错了。<span word="B">B</span>是最高级，但句中只有两个人<span word="Mary">Mary</span> 和<span word="Jane">Jane</span>，因此正确答案只能是<span word="D">D</span>，这是一个较特殊的比较级句型，即<span word="the">the</span> + 形容词比较级 + <span word="of">of</span> 。</p><p> 比较级的主要句型：</p><p> 原级比较：<span word="as">as</span> +形容词或副词原级+ <span word="as">as</span>， 否定式：<span word="not">not</span> <span word="so">so</span> +形容词或副词原级+ <span word="as">as</span></p><p> 注意问题：<span word="asas">asas</span> 之间的形容词或副词是否采用了原级;<span word="asas">asas</span> 之间该用形容词还是副词;用<span word="as">as</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="as">as</span> 还是用<span word="as">as</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="as">as</span></p><p> 表示倍数时用下面结构， 如3倍：<span word="three">three</span> <span word="times">times</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="as">as</span></p><p> 例如：</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="size">size</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="island">island</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="about">about</span> ______ <span word="that">that</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="one">one</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="three">three</span> <span word="times">times</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="as">as</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="times">times</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="as">as</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="as">as</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="times">times</span> <span word="greater">greater</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="three">three</span> <span word="times">times</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="big">big</span> <span word="as">as</span></p><p> 解题思路：<span word="B">B</span>、<span word="C">C</span>违反了上述句型规定，<span word="A">A</span>、<span word="D">D</span>的区别是<span word="size">size</span>是与<span word="much">much</span>搭配还是与<span word="big">big</span>搭配，<span word="D">D</span>是对的。</p><p> </p>
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