职称英语理工类词汇选项复习必备资料(3)
<p> 21. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="house">house</span> <span word="along">along</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="street">street</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="demolished">demolished</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>)<span word="pulled">pulled</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="B">B</span>) <span word="rebuilt">rebuilt</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>) <span word="renovated">renovated</span> <span word="D">D</span>) <span word="constructed">constructed</span></p><p> 21.<span word="A">A</span>. <span word="demolish">demolish</span>的基本词义为毁坏， 拆毁， 推翻。在句子中该词以被动语态的形式出现， 其宾语是句子的主语结构， 因此 <span word="demolish">demolish</span>在句中的词义为拆毁， 因此<span word="A">A</span>是答案。</p><p> 语法结构补充：</p><p> <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="said">said</span>/<span word="reported">reported</span>/<span word="required">required</span> <span word="that">that</span>据说/据报道/据要求...</p><p> 需要掌握的相关近义词词组：</p><p> <span word="build">build</span><span word="put">put</span> <span word="up">up</span><span word="construct">construct</span> 建造</p><p> 22. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="staff">staff</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="company">company</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="courteous">courteous</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="helpful">helpful</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>) <span word="efficient">efficient</span> <span word="B">B</span>) <span word="respectable">respectable</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>) <span word="well">well</span>-<span word="informed">informed</span> <span word="D">D</span>) <span word="respectful">respectful</span></p><p> 22. <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="Courteous">Courteous</span>词义单一， 其基本词义为有礼貌的， 因此<span word="D">D</span>是答案。</p><p> 需要掌握的相关近义词词组：</p><p> <span word="efficient">efficient</span><span word="able">able</span><span word="capable">capable</span> 能干的</p><p> 23.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="construction">construction</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="railway">railway</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="terminated">terminated</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>) <span word="resumed">resumed</span> <span word="B">B</span>) <span word="ended">ended</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>) <span word="suspended">suspended</span> <span word="D">D</span>) <span word="cancelled">cancelled</span></p><p> 23.<span word="B">B</span>. <span word="terminate">terminate</span>的词义较单一， 其基本词义为结束 ， 因此<span word="B">B</span>是答案。</p><p> 需要掌握的相关近义词词组：</p><p> <span word="cease">cease</span><span word="complete">complete</span><span word="end">end</span><span word="finish">finish</span><span word="stop">stop</span><span word="terminate">terminate</span> 结束</p><p> 24. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="postulated">postulated</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="population">population</span> <span word="trends">trends</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="effect">effect</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="economic">economic</span> <span word="fluctuations">fluctuations</span>.</p>
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