2014年职称英语理工类课程讲义：词汇选项(4)
<p> 31. <span word="Hundreds">Hundreds</span> <span word="of">of</span> (数以百计的)<span word="buildings">buildings</span>(建筑物) <span word="were">were</span> <span word="wrecked">wrecked</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="earthquake">earthquake</span>(地震).</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>) <span word="shaken">shaken</span>(摇动， 震动) <span word="B">B</span>) <span word="fallen">fallen</span>(倒下， 落下， 秋天， 瀑布)</p><p> <span word="C">C</span>) <span word="damaged">damaged</span> (破坏， 损坏) <span word="D">D</span>) <span word="trembled">trembled</span>(发抖， 震动)</p><p> 31. <span word="C">C</span>。 <span word="wreck">wreck</span>在句中用作动词， 其基本词义为破坏， 因此<span word="C">C</span>(破坏)是答案。</p><p> 需要掌握的相关近义词词组：</p><p> <span word="damage">damage</span><span word="destroy">destroy</span><span word="wreck">wreck</span> 毁坏</p><p> 32. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="chemical">chemical</span>(化学的， 化学制品) <span word="may">may</span> <span word="present">present</span>(造成，呈现， 出席的， 现在的， 礼物， 现在) <span word="a">a</span> <span word="certain">certain</span> <span word="hazard">hazard</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="laboratory">laboratory</span>(实验室) <span word="workers">workers</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>)<span word="protection">protection</span>(保护) <span word="B">B</span>)<span word="indication">indication</span> (指示， 迹象)</p><p> <span word="C">C</span>) <span word="immunity">immunity</span> (免疫性) <span word="D">D</span>) <span word="danger">danger</span>(危险)</p><p> 32.<span word="D">D</span>. <span word="hazard">hazard</span>作为名词使用时，其基本词义为危险， 危险的事情 ， 因此<span word="D">D</span>是答案。</p><p> 需要掌握的相关近义词词组：</p><p> <span word="present">present</span><span word="cause">cause</span><span word="create">create</span><span word="bring">bring</span> <span word="about">about</span><span word="lead">lead</span> <span word="to">to</span> 造成</p><p> <span word="hazardous">hazardous</span><span word="dangerous">dangerous</span> 危险的</p><p> <span word="indicate">indicate</span><span word="show">show</span> - <span word="reveal">reveal</span> 显示</p><p> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="immune">immune</span> <span word="from">from</span> (<span word="A">A</span> 级)<span word="be">be</span> <span word="free">free</span> <span word="of">of</span> 免于</p><p> 33. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="leading">leading</span> <span word="astronomers">astronomers</span>(天文学家) <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sixteenth">sixteenth</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="seventeenth">seventeenth</span> <span word="centuries">centuries</span>(世纪) <span word="were">were</span> <span word="fascinated">fascinated</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="comets">comets</span>(惠星).</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>) <span word="intrigued">intrigued</span>(引起兴趣， 密谋， 诡计) <span word="B">B</span>) <span word="infected">infected</span>(传染， 感染)</p>
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