2014职称英语复习资料卫生类AB级词汇精讲(7)
<p> 1. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="substance">substance</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="added">added</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="gasoline">gasoline</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="accelerate">accelerate</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="speed">speed</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="automobiles">automobiles</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>) <span word="quicken">quicken</span> <span word="B">B</span>)<span word="shorten">shorten</span> <span word="C">C</span>) <span word="loosen">loosen</span> <span word="D">D</span>) <span word="enlarge">enlarge</span></p><p> 1. <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="accelerate">accelerate</span> <span word="v">v</span>.加速, 促进, 所以<span word="A">A</span>(加快)是答案。<span word="shorten">shorten</span> <span word="v">v</span>.缩短, 变短;<span word="loosen">loosen</span> <span word="v">v</span>.解开, 放松, 松开; <span word="enlarge">enlarge</span> <span word="v">v</span>.扩大, 放大; 词缀-<span word="en">en</span>通常加在某些形容词的前面或后面，使其变成相应的动词，该词缀的含义是使变得更加.., 如：<span word="enlarge">enlarge</span>就是使变得更大/扩大。</p><p> 2. <span word="We">We</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="never">never</span> <span word="content">content</span> <span word="ourselves">ourselves</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="knowledge">knowledge</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>) <span word="convince">convince</span> <span word="B">B</span>)<span word="satisfy">satisfy</span> <span word="C">C</span>) <span word="comfort">comfort</span> <span word="D">D</span>) <span word="benefit">benefit</span></p><p> 2. <span word="B">B</span>. 根据句意(我们切不可仅仅有一点点知识。)判断<span word="B">B</span>(使满足)是答案。<span word="convince">convince</span> <span word="vt">vt</span>.使确信, 使信服; <span word="benefit">benefit</span> <span word="n">n</span>.利益, 好处<span word="vt">vt</span>.有益于, 有助于; <span word="comfort">comfort</span> <span word="n">n</span>.安慰, 舒适<span word="vt">vt</span>.安慰, 使缓和。</p><p> 3. <span word="We">We</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="contemplated">contemplated</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="problem">problem</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="sides">sides</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>) <span word="deliberated">deliberated</span> <span word="B">B</span>)<span word="thought">thought</span> <span word="C">C</span>) <span word="described">described</span> <span word="D">D</span>) <span word="designed">designed</span></p><p> 3. <span word="A">A</span>. 借助搭配结构问题排除<span word="B">B</span>(<span word="think">think</span>后通常带宾语从句或带介词)和<span word="D">D</span>(<span word="D">D</span>的词义为设计， 因此<span word="D">D</span>与问题搭配不合理)。根据句意(我们应该问题的各个方面)判断<span word="A">A</span>(仔细考虑)最合适。</p><p> 4. <span word="His">His</span> <span word="health">health</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="deteriorated">deteriorated</span> <span word="while">while</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="prison">prison</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>) <span word="became">became</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="B">B</span>)<span word="became">became</span> <span word="worse">worse</span> <span word="C">C</span>) <span word="became">became</span> <span word="stronger">stronger</span> <span word="D">D</span>) <span word="became">became</span> <span word="weaker">weaker</span></p><p> 4. <span word="B">B</span>. 借助搭配健康，排除<span word="C">C</span>和<span word="D">D</span>(<span word="strong">strong</span>(强)和 <span word="weak">weak</span>(弱)都不能与<span word="health">health</span>/健康搭配使用，只有身体才说强弱)，再借助句意(在监狱服刑期间他的健康)判断<span word="B">B</span>(变得更糟糕)最合理。<span word="deteriorate">deteriorate</span> <span word="v">v</span>.恶化 。</p>
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