2015年职称英语《理工类》重难点词组：部分名词用法辨析
<p> 导读: 为了让大家对职称英语考试常用词汇有一定的了解，英语网整理了2015年职称英语考试：《理工类》重难点词组汇总，以供大家参考!更多关于2015年职称英语考试的相关学习资料和考试资讯尽在英语网！</p><p> 部分名词用法辨析：</p><p> 1.<span word="sport">sport</span>、<span word="game">game</span>、<span word="match">match</span>、<span word="race">race</span> 的区别：<span word="sport">sport</span>通常指户外运动,以锻炼为主,概念较大;<span word="game">game</span>意思是运动、比赛,不管户内户外还是脑力体力,指以胜负为主的运动;<span word="match">match</span>意为竞赛、比赛,多指正式比赛;<span word="race">race</span>主要表示赛跑、赛马、赛车。如：<span word="People">People</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="around">around</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span> <span word="enjoy">enjoy</span> <span word="sports">sports</span>.(全世界的人都喜爱运动) / <span word="The">The</span> 2008 <span word="Olympic">Olympic</span> <span word="Games">Games</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="held">held</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Beijing">Beijing</span>.(2008奥运会将在北京举行)(被动句) / <span word="Our">Our</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="football">football</span> <span word="team">team</span> <span word="won">won</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="league">league</span> <span word="match">match</span>(联赛).(我们学校足球队取得了联赛冠军) / <span word="They">They</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="strong">strong</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="won">won</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="boat">boat</span> <span word="race">race</span>.(汤他们很棒,赢得了划艇比赛)</p><p> 2.<span word="festival">festival</span>、<span word="holiday">holiday</span>、<span word="vacation">vacation</span>的区别：<span word="festival">festival</span>节日,指喜庆的日子或持续一段时间的文娱活动;<span word="holiday">holiday</span>(假日、休息日),指法定假日或风俗习惯,复数可以表示一个较长的假期;<span word="vacation">vacation</span>假期,指学习或工作中一段长时间的休息。如：<span word="The">The</span> <span word="Shanghai">Shanghai</span> <span word="Television">Television</span> <span word="Festival">Festival</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="held">held</span> <span word="next">next</span> <span word="month">month</span>.(上海电视节将在下个月举行) / <span word="Sunday">Sunday</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="holiday">holiday</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="work">work</span>.(星期天是个假日,多数人不工作) / <span word="What">What</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="during">during</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="summer">summer</span> <span word="vacation">vacation</span>/<span word="holidays">holidays</span>?(在暑期你打算做什么事情?)</p>
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