TPO托福阅读真题答案及解析(2)
<p> 11．<span word="Which">Which</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sentences">sentences</span> <span word="below">below</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="expresses">expresses</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="essential">essential</span> <span word="information">information</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="highlighted">highlighted</span> <span word="sentence">sentence</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="passage">passage</span>? <span word="Incurred">Incurred</span> <span word="choices">choices</span> <span word="change">change</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="meaning">meaning</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="ways">ways</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="leave">leave</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="essential">essential</span> <span word="information">information</span>.</p><p> ○<span word="Ecologists">Ecologists</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="stability">stability</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="environment">environment</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="result">result</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="diversity">diversity</span> <span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="patchiness">patchiness</span>.</p><p> ○<span word="Patchy">Patchy</span> <span word="environments">environments</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="vary">vary</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="place">place</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="place">place</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="high">high</span> <span word="species">species</span> <span word="diversity">diversity</span>.</p><p> ○<span word="Uniform">Uniform</span> <span word="environments">environments</span> <span word="cannot">cannot</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="climax">climax</span> <span word="communities">communities</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="support">support</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="types">types</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="organisms">organisms</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="patchy">patchy</span> <span word="environments">environments</span>.</p><p> ○<span word="A">A</span> <span word="patchy">patchy</span> <span word="environment">environment</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="thought">thought</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="increase">increase</span> <span word="stability">stability</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="able">able</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="support">support</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="wide">wide</span> <span word="variety">variety</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="organisms">organisms</span>.</p><p> 12．<span word="The">The</span> <span word="word">word</span> <span word="adjacent">adjacent</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="passage">passage</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="closest">closest</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="meaning">meaning</span> <span word="to">to</span></p><p> ○<span word="Foreign">Foreign</span></p><p> ○<span word="Stable">Stable</span></p><p> ○<span word="Fluid">Fluid</span></p><p> ○<span word="Neighboring">Neighboring</span></p><p> <span word="Paragraph">Paragraph</span> 6: <span word="Ecologists">Ecologists</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="especially">especially</span> <span word="interested">interested</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="factors">factors</span> <span word="contribute">contribute</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="resilience">resilience</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="communities">communities</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="climax">climax</span> <span word="communities">communities</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="severely">severely</span> <span word="damaged">damaged</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="destroyed">destroyed</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="activities">activities</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="destruction">destruction</span> <span word="caused">caused</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="volcanic">volcanic</span> <span word="explosion">explosion</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Mount">Mount</span> <span word="St">St</span>. <span word="Helens">Helens</span>, <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="northwestern">northwestern</span> <span word="United">United</span> <span word="States">States</span>, <span word="for">for</span> <span word="example">example</span>, <span word="pales">pales</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="comparison">comparison</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="destruction">destruction</span> <span word="caused">caused</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="humans">humans</span>. <span word="We">We</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="aspects">aspects</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="community">community</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="communitys">communitys</span> <span word="resistance">resistance</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="destruction">destruction</span>, <span word="as">as</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="recovery">recovery</span>.</p>
页:
[1]