2015年考研英语写作语法运用注意小细节
<p> 在考研英语写作中是非常讲究语法的，尤其是考研英语作文作为正式文体，需要注意以下几点小细节：</p><p> 1、尽量少用缩写形式。如<span word="dont">dont</span>, <span word="cant">cant</span>, <span word="wont">wont</span>写做<span word="do">do</span> <span word="not">not</span>, <span word="cannot">cannot</span>, <span word="will">will</span> <span word="not">not</span>等。</p><p> 2、用更加正式的否定形式。如<span word="not">not</span> <span word="any">any</span>写做<span word="no">no</span>, <span word="not">not</span> <span word="much">much</span> 写做 <span word="little">little</span>, <span word="not">not</span> <span word="many">many</span> 写做<span word="few">few</span>等。</p><p> 例如：<span word="He">He</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="words">words</span>.</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="words">words</span></p><p> <span word="There">There</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="chances">chances</span> <span word="available">available</span>.</p><p> <span word="There">There</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="chances">chances</span> <span word="available">available</span>.</p><p> 3、尽量少用<span word="etc">etc</span>., <span word="and">and</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="on">on</span>等表达方式。</p><p> 例如：<span word="Activities">Activities</span> <span word="include">include</span> <span word="dancing">dancing</span>, <span word="singing">singing</span>, <span word="etc">etc</span>.</p><p> <span word="Activities">Activities</span> <span word="include">include</span> <span word="dancing">dancing</span>, <span word="singing">singing</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="fun">fun</span> <span word="stuff">stuff</span>.</p><p> 4、尽量把副词和动词放在一起。</p><p> 例如：<span word="Consequently">Consequently</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="arrive">arrive</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="conclusion">conclusion</span> <span word="that">that</span></p><p> <span word="We">We</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="consequently">consequently</span> <span word="arrive">arrive</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="conclusion">conclusion</span> <span word="that">that</span></p><p> 标点</p><p> 1、英语中没有顿号，在汉语需要顿号的情况下可以用逗号。</p><p> 2、汉语中的引言通常都是：的格式，而英语中不用冒号，用逗号，如，.</p><p> 3、书名、文章名等出版物名称用下划线或者斜体字表示。</p><p> 4、破折号可以用于在一个句子的前面或后面加入额外的注释，灵活地运用破折号可以使长句子变得更加生动，增加文章的文采。</p>
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