考研英语高分亮点作文词汇选择
<p> 大家都知道，一篇高分作文在达到文章内容明白，通顺，句式完整的同时，还要求语言生动，形象，而生动形象这就涉及到了对于词汇的选择。各位同学在写作的时候，切不可盲目地追求大词和生词，让阅卷老师感觉到晦涩难懂。因此，正确选择词汇就显得非常重要了。那么，如何做到用词的标新立异呢?</p><p> 首先，为了避免简单重复，尽量使用同义词和近义词去表述。例如，增加可用<span word="increase">increase</span>,<span word="rise">rise</span>,<span word="grow">grow</span>,<span word="climb">climb</span>,<span word="go">go</span> <span word="up">up</span>,<span word="soar">soar</span>等;重要可用<span word="important">important</span>,<span word="critical">critical</span>,<span word="vital">vital</span>, <span word="significant">significant</span>,<span word="crucial">crucial</span>等。但要注意词汇的准确性，即必须还要考虑适合的语境。例如：眼睛大，很显然<span word="great">great</span>,<span word="large">large</span>,<span word="huge">huge</span>,<span word="vast">vast</span>, <span word="titanic">titanic</span>, <span word="enormous">enormous</span> <span word="etc">etc</span>,这些大修饰眼睛是不恰当的，而只能使用<span word="big">big</span>来修饰。</p><p> 其次，多使用词性变化来丰富自己的表达手段。和汉语一样，变化词性也是丰富英语表达的重要途径，是提高英语水平的重要标志。如果能够用<span word="to">to</span> <span word="voice">voice</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="different">different</span> <span word="opinions">opinions</span> 来替代<span word="to">to</span> <span word="give">give</span>/<span word="express">express</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="different">different</span> <span word="opinions">opinions</span>; 或<span word="to">to</span> <span word="double">double</span>/<span word="triple">triple</span> 来表示翻倍或增加三倍则会使文章在表达上更为形象而生动。</p><p> 最后，多使用派生形式来点缀文章亮点。英语的构词特点就是使用前缀、后缀来完成灵活多变的语言特色。例如，<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="great">great</span> <span word="importance">importance</span>/<span word="help">help</span>/<span word="use">use</span>/<span word="significance">significance</span>来替代<span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="important">important</span>/<span word="significant">significant</span>/<span word="helpful">helpful</span>/<span word="useful">useful</span> 本身就是英语水平的一个综合展示。另外，作文中如果能够出现<span word="not">not</span> <span word="unnecessary">unnecessary</span>/<span word="not">not</span> <span word="unimportant">unimportant</span> 来表达非常重要或者必要，则更能显示我们的英语功底。</p>
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