考研英语阅读文章精选一
<p><span word="A">A</span> <span word="deal">deal</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Durban">Durban</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;</p><p><span word="Dec">Dec</span> 11<span word="th">th</span> 2011, 18:08 <span word="by">by</span> <span word="J">J</span>.<span word="A">A</span>. | <span word="DURBAN">DURBAN</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;</p><p><span word="IN">IN</span> <span word="THE">THE</span> <span word="early">early</span> <span word="hours">hours</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="December">December</span> 11<span word="th">th</span>, <span word="after">after</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="days">days</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="nights">nights</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="exhausting">exhausting</span>, <span word="often">often</span> <span word="ill">ill</span>-<span word="tempered">tempered</span>, <span word="final">final</span> <span word="negotiations">negotiations</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="UNs">UNs</span> <span word="two">two</span>-<span word="week">week</span>-<span word="long">long</span> <span word="climate">climate</span>-<span word="change">change</span> <span word="summit">summit</span> <span word="ended">ended</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Durban">Durban</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="agreement">agreement</span>.&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;</p><p><span word="Its">Its</span> <span word="terms">terms</span>-<span word="assuming">assuming</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="acted">acted</span> <span word="upon">upon</span>-<span word="are">are</span> <span word="unlikely">unlikely</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="sufficient">sufficient</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="prevent">prevent</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="global">global</span> <span word="temperature">temperature</span> <span word="rise">rise</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> 2<span word="C">C</span>. <span word="They">They</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="easily">easily</span> <span word="allow">allow</span> <span word="a">a</span> 4<span word="C">C</span> <span word="rise">rise</span>. <span word="Yet">Yet</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="governments">governments</span> <span word="distracted">distracted</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="pressing">pressing</span> <span word="economic">economic</span> <span word="worries">worries</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="deal">deal</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="expected">expected</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="Durban">Durban</span>; <span word="perhaps">perhaps</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="more">more</span>.&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="core">core</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span>, <span word="in">in</span> <span word="effect">effect</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="quid">quid</span>-<span word="pro">pro</span>-<span word="quo">quo</span> <span word="arrangement">arrangement</span> <span word="between">between</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="European">European</span> <span word="Union">Union</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="big">big</span> <span word="developing">developing</span>-<span word="country">country</span> <span word="polluters">polluters</span>, <span word="including">including</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="India">India</span>. <span word="For">For</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="part">part</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="EU">EU</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="undertake">undertake</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="second">second</span> <span word="round">round</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="emissions">emissions</span> <span word="abatement">abatement</span> <span word="under">under</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Kyoto">Kyoto</span> <span word="protocol">protocol</span>, <span word="after">after</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="main">main</span> <span word="provisions">provisions</span> <span word="expire">expire</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="end">end</span> <span word="of">of</span> 2012. <span word="That">That</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="prolong">prolong</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="shelf">shelf</span>-<span word="life">life</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="treaty">treaty</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="imposes">imposes</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="emissions">emissions</span>-<span word="cutting">cutting</span> <span word="burden">burden</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="developing">developing</span> <span word="country">country</span>.&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;</p><p><span word="In">In</span> <span word="return">return</span>, <span word="all">all</span> <span word="countries">countries</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="agreed">agreed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="negotiate">negotiate</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="mitigation">mitigation</span> <span word="regime">regime</span> <span word="by">by</span> 2015 <span word="and">and</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="operational">operational</span> <span word="by">by</span> 2020. <span word="Crucially">Crucially</span>, <span word="this">this</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="regime">regime</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="burden">burden</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="emission">emission</span>-<span word="cutting">cutting</span> <span word="shared">shared</span> <span word="among">among</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="countries">countries</span>, <span word="even">even</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="rich">rich</span> <span word="ones">ones</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="expected">expected</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="poorer">poorer</span> <span word="countries">countries</span>.&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;</p><p><span word="This">This</span> <span word="commitment">commitment</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="reached">reached</span> <span word="despite">despite</span> <span word="last">last</span>-<span word="ditch">ditch</span> <span word="resistance">resistance</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="India">India</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="despite">despite</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="enthusiasm">enthusiasm</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="America">America</span>, <span word="looks">looks</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Durban">Durban</span> <span word="summits">summits</span> <span word="biggest">biggest</span> <span word="achievement">achievement</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="promises">promises</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="break">break</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="divisive">divisive</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="anachronistic">anachronistic</span> <span word="distinction">distinction</span> <span word="between">between</span> <span word="developed">developed</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="developing">developing</span> <span word="countries">countries</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="thoroughly">thoroughly</span> <span word="poisoned">poisoned</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="waters">waters</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="UN">UN</span> <span word="process">process</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="rendered">rendered</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="ineffective">ineffective</span>, <span word="given">given</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="so">so</span>-<span word="called">called</span> <span word="developing">developing</span> <span word="countries">countries</span> <span word="given">given</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="free">free</span> <span word="pass">pass</span> <span word="under">under</span> <span word="Kyoto">Kyoto</span>, <span word="including">including</span> <span word="South">South</span> <span word="Korea">Korea</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Saudi">Saudi</span> <span word="Arabia">Arabia</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="India">India</span>, <span word="are">are</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="responsible">responsible</span> <span word="for">for</span> 58% <span word="of">of</span> <span word="global">global</span> <span word="emissions">emissions</span>.&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;</p>
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