从英语六级跑题作文来看审题三要素
<p> 自2011年12月英语四六考试作文实行全英文命题方式，很多考生感觉不适应、甚至无从下手。阅卷发现2012年12月的英语六级作文跑题率较高，有约80%左右的作文跑题、不切题、或者部分切题。本文以庖丁解牛的方式解析考题本质，分析跑题原因，提出审题阶段应该重点关注的三要素，尤其是内容要求。</p><p> 1.真题回顾</p><p> 2012年12月<span word="CET">CET</span>-6作文：</p><p> <span word="Directions">Directions</span>: <span word="For">For</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="part">part</span>, <span word="you">you</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="allowed">allowed</span> 30 <span word="minutes">minutes</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="write">write</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="essay">essay</span> <span word="entitled">entitled</span> <span word="Man">Man</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Computer">Computer</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="commenting">commenting</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="saying">saying</span>, <span word="The">The</span> <span word="real">real</span> <span word="danger">danger</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="computer">computer</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="begin">begin</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="man">man</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="man">man</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="begin">begin</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="computer">computer</span>. <span word="You">You</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="write">write</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="least">least</span> 150 <span word="words">words</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> 200 <span word="words">words</span>。</p><p> 题目大意： 指令：此部分，你有30分钟时间写一篇文章，标题为人与电脑，你的文章应基于对下面这句话的评论：真正的危险不是计算机将会像人一样思考，而是人开始像计算机一样思考。你应至少写150词但不多于200词。</p><p> 2.全英文命题作文本质</p><p> 很多四六级考生熟悉传统的英汉结合命题方式，即给出作文的英文题目和汉语提纲。这样的话，考生就可以按照汉语提纲的要求去写作文。</p><p> 有部分老师说这类全英文命题作文是一种全新的形式，其实不然。因为命题的本质不变：均为命题作文，有明确的体裁、题目、写作内容、字数要求。</p>
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