英语四六级考试作文冲刺点拨
<p> 1、 长成分</p><p> 1)、长从句做主语、宾语及其他成分</p><p> <span word="a">a</span>、 主语从句：主语是一个从句构成，使其与谓语相隔较远</p><p> <span word="b">b</span>、 宾语从句：宾语是一个从句构成，造成与谓语的脱节</p><p> 2)、长状语：较长的状语，可能是从句构成，也可能是层层修饰的原因</p><p> 3)、层层修饰：大量的修饰成分叠加</p><p> 4)、并列成分</p><p> 2、 常见倒装搭配</p><p> (1)、及物动词加介词：固定词组的固定搭配中，经常出现倒装情况，如：<span word="bring">bring</span> <span word="A">A</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="B">B</span>，写作：<span word="bring">bring</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="B">B</span> <span word="A">A</span></p><p> 例：<span word="Yet">Yet</span> <span word="Waltzers">Waltzers</span> <span word="argument">argument</span> , <span word="however">however</span> <span word="deficient">deficient</span> , <span word="does">does</span> <span word="point">point</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="serious">serious</span> <span word="weaknesses">weaknesses</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="capitalism">capitalism</span>-<span word="namely">namely</span> , <span word="that">that</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="brings">brings</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="predominant">predominant</span> <span word="positions">positions</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="society">society</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="who">who</span> ,<span word="no">no</span> <span word="matter">matter</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="legitimately">legitimately</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="earned">earned</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="material">material</span> <span word="rewards">rewards</span> , <span word="often">often</span> <span word="lack">lack</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="qualities">qualities</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="evoke">evoke</span> <span word="affection">affection</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="admiration">admiration</span>.</p><p> 类似的情况：<span word="throw">throw</span> <span word="over">over</span> , <span word="insert">insert</span> <span word="into">into</span> , <span word="import">import</span> <span word="into">into</span> , <span word="infer">infer</span> <span word="from">from</span>, <span word="establish">establish</span> <span word="for">for</span> , <span word="advocate">advocate</span> <span word="as">as</span> 等。</p><p> (2)、及物动词加副词</p><p> 例：<span word="make">make</span> <span word="possible">possible</span> </p><p> 3、 省略的几种情况</p><p> (1)、重复的成分</p><p> (2)、让步转折的省略：如<span word="although">although</span></p><p> (3)、定语从句引导词的省略<span word="which">which</span>(<span word="that">that</span> )</p>
页:
[1]