大学英语六级翻译答案及分析
<p> 82 <span word="But">But</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="mobile">mobile</span> <span word="phones">phones</span>, <span word="our">our</span> <span word="communication">communication</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="efficient">efficient</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="convenient">convenient</span> .</p><p> 六级新题型的固定考点之一为虚拟语气，其中包括一般虚拟语气中对过去的虚拟用法，而本题在这个考点上设置了额外的难度。本题考察的是一个含蓄条件句，也就是不用从句，而使用一些特定的介词或者短语来暗示虚拟的用法。</p><p> 例如：<span word="But">But</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="test">test</span>，<span word="I">I</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="gone">gone</span> <span word="home">home</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="week">week</span>. 要不是英语测试，我这个礼拜就回家了。 这里的<span word="but">but</span> <span word="for">for</span>, 如果换成同学们更加熟悉的虚拟条件句，即是 <span word="If">If</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="wasnt">wasnt</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="test">test</span>, 这样的虚拟语气，对于考生来说几乎没有难度。</p><p> 需要注意的是，除了<span word="but">but</span> <span word="for">for</span>以外，能够表示虚拟条件的词和短语还包括：<span word="but">but</span> <span word="that">that</span>、<span word="without">without</span>、<span word="otherwise">otherwise</span>、<span word="or">or</span>等。</p><p> 83 <span word="In">In</span> <span word="handling">handling</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="embarrassing">embarrassing</span> <span word="situation">situation</span>, <span word="nothing">nothing</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="helpful">helpful</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="humor">humor</span>/ <span word="a">a</span> <span word="sense">sense</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="humor">humor</span> .</p><p> 本题的句法考点为句型 <span word="nothing">nothing</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="more">more</span>/-<span word="er">er</span> <span word="than">than</span>的用法。该句型在06年12月的考试中曾出现在四级新题型汉译英考题中，原题为:</p><p> <span word="Since">Since</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="childhood">childhood</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="nothing">nothing</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="attractive">attractive</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="reading">reading</span> . 同四级相比，本次六级新题型的题目难度并没有增加，可见汉译英部分的考察仍然集中在四级就应该掌握的核心词汇。</p><p> 84 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="Foreign">Foreign</span> <span word="Minister">Minister</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="resigning">resigning</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="refused">refused</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="further">further</span> <span word="explanation">explanation</span>/ <span word="to">to</span> <span word="further">further</span> <span word="explain">explain</span> <span word="why">why</span> .</p>
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