名师总结2013年6月英语四六级考试语法花絮
<p> 名词的性别</p><p> 我们再来看一个小花絮，就是名词的性别。在中文当中，名词也是有性别的，但是少之又少，比如说男人对应着女人，这样的名词是有性别的。但是在以前的英语中，是个名词它都是有性别的。只不过现在的英语有所进化，英语的性别集中体现在人和动物身上。</p><p> <span word="man">man</span>----<span word="woman">woman</span> <span word="boy">boy</span>----<span word="girl">girl</span> <span word="brother">brother</span>----<span word="sister">sister</span> <span word="father">father</span>----<span word="mother">mother</span> <span word="grandfather">grandfather</span>----<span word="grandmother">grandmother</span> <span word="nephew">nephew</span>----<span word="niece">niece</span> <span word="son">son</span>----<span word="daughter">daughter</span> <span word="husband">husband</span>----<span word="wife">wife</span> <span word="king">king</span>----<span word="queen">queen</span> <span word="actor">actor</span>----<span word="actress">actress</span> <span word="bridegroom">bridegroom</span>----<span word="bride">bride</span> <span word="chairman">chairman</span>----<span word="chairwoman">chairwoman</span></p><p> 当然动物也是一样的，动物也是有性别的，只不过大家经常忽视：</p><p> <span word="dog">dog</span>----<span word="bitch">bitch</span> <span word="fox">fox</span>----<span word="vixen">vixen</span> <span word="goose">goose</span>----<span word="gander">gander</span> <span word="hen">hen</span>----<span word="cock">cock</span> <span word="lion">lion</span>----<span word="lioness">lioness</span> <span word="tiger">tiger</span>----<span word="tigeress">tigeress</span> <span word="stag">stag</span>----<span word="doe">doe</span> <span word="pig">pig</span>----<span word="sow">sow</span></p><p> 很多这样的词，希望大家能够了解，英语当中人和动物是有男女公母之分的。不要以一带全，那样就闹笑话了。</p><p> 冠词常考的固定搭配</p><p> 当然这并不是全部，更多的还需要大家在平时的学习当中多多的积累和总结。</p><p> 1、不定冠词常考的固定搭配：</p><p> 例：<span word="a">a</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="time">time</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="little">little</span> , <span word="a">a</span> <span word="few">few</span>, <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="word">word</span>, <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="hurry">hurry</span>, <span word="take">take</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="break">break</span>, <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="way">way</span>, <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="rest">rest</span>, <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="cold">cold</span>, <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="fever">fever</span>, <span word="its">its</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="pity">pity</span>, <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="time">time</span>, <span word="make">make</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="fire">fire</span>, <span word="make">make</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>, <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="eye">eye</span> <span word="on">on</span>，<span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="try">try</span>.</p>
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