英语四级听力篇章解析
<p> 12月四级听力篇章难度与以往持平，没有太大的提高或降低，文字长度依旧是250字左右，题材是记叙文和说明文，介绍人物故事和社会生活。解题方法可以采用取头取尾地方法，运用这个技巧我们可以成功解决多道题目。 第一篇记叙文介绍了一位消防员的故事，他为社区的儿童做了一个讲座，告诉他们在大火中看到消防员一定要出来，而不要找角落里躲避起来。这篇文章的大意可以再开头第一句<span word="One">One</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="greatest">greatest</span> <span word="heartbreaks">heartbreaks</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="firefighters">firefighters</span> <span word="occurs">occurs</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="fail">fail</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="rescue">rescue</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="child">child</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="burning">burning</span> <span word="building">building</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="child">child</span>, <span word="frightened">frightened</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="smoke">smoke</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="noise">noise</span>, <span word="hides">hides</span> <span word="under">under</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bed">bed</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="closet">closet</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="later">later</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="dead">dead</span>. 再结合最后一句话: <span word="In">In</span> <span word="addition">addition</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="saving">saving</span> <span word="lives">lives</span>, <span word="informative">informative</span> <span word="speakers">speakers</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="learn">learn</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="skills">skills</span>, <span word="solve">solve</span> <span word="problems">problems</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="acquire">acquire</span> <span word="fascinating">fascinating</span> <span word="facts">facts</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="exciting">exciting</span> <span word="world">world</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="live">live</span>. 从这两句话我们可以顺利地得出第26题为什么有些儿童看到消防员会躲起来的答案，也可以得出第29题的答案作者想通过这篇文章的出什么结论。 第二篇说明文介绍社会生活，主题是我们是否应该在年轻的时候拼命工作准备好养老金。开头第一句话<span word="Some">Some</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="save">save</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="money">money</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="order">order</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="retire">retire</span> <span word="early">early</span>.就可以告诉我们这篇文章的话题了。结尾一句话告诉了我们作者提倡的生活态度，<span word="Postponing">Postponing</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="love">love</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="love">love</span> <span word="until">until</span> <span word="retirement">retirement</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="mistake">mistake</span>. 在这篇文章中作者提出了两种生活态度，一种是拼命工作积攒养老金，为老年生活做准备。另一种则是活在当下的态度。 第三篇还是记叙文，夹叙夹议。开头第一句话说<span word="Imagine">Imagine</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="someone">someone</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="neighborhood">neighborhood</span> <span word="broke">broke</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="law">law</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="judge">judge</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="whole">whole</span> <span word="neighborhood">neighborhood</span> <span word="under">under</span> <span word="suspicion">suspicion</span>, <span word="how">how</span> <span word="fair">fair</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="be">be</span>? <span word="Well">Well</span>! <span word="It">It</span> <span word="happens">happens</span> <span word="everyday">everyday</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="high">high</span>-<span word="schoolers">schoolers</span>. 一些高中生犯了错所有的高中生都会受到惩罚。作者开门见山的提出了一个非常不公平的待遇，这句话即是第33题的答案。结尾作者讲述了一个故事，一些高中生偷东西被抓，导致作者自己去商店明明没有偷东西却当做做小偷。这个故事即是第35题的答案。</p>
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