首页 › 六级大学英语 › 12月英语四六级考试对话听力答题技巧

meili 发表于 2022-10-18 20:04:48

12月英语四六级考试对话听力答题技巧

<p>　　一、未听到的内容往往是正确答案。　　命题的主要目的是是考查考生能否听懂英文对话的内涵。当考生听不出内涵的时候，一般总能听出个别读得很清楚的词汇。在这种情况下，选择项中只要有听到的词汇就特别容易去选，这样至少有安全感。而命题人正是掌握了考生的这种心态故意在干扰项中编入了与原文相同的词汇，或发音相近的词汇来诱使考生上当。　　请看例题：　　<span word="A">A</span>) <span word="The">The</span> <span word="air">air</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="polluted">polluted</span>. <span word="B">B</span>) <span word="The">The</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="terrible">terrible</span>.　　<span word="C">C</span>) <span word="Its">Its</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="windy">windy</span>. <span word="D">D</span>) <span word="The">The</span> <span word="beaches">beaches</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="dirty">dirty</span>.　　<span word="Tape">Tape</span> <span word="script">script</span>:　　<span word="W">W</span>: <span word="The">The</span> <span word="place">place</span> <span word="Ive">Ive</span> <span word="heard">heard</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="Los">Los</span> <span word="Angeles">Angeles</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="climate">climate</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="pretty">pretty</span> <span word="good">good</span>. <span word="Year">Year</span>-<span word="round">round</span> <span word="swimming">swimming</span>. <span word="How">How</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="it">it</span>?　　<span word="M">M</span>: <span word="Well">Well</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="beaches">beaches</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="beautiful">beautiful</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="terribly">terribly</span> <span word="annoyed">annoyed</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="dirty">dirty</span> <span word="air">air</span>. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="mean">mean</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="combination">combination</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="fog">fog</span>, <span word="smoke">smoke</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="automobile">automobile</span> <span word="exhaust">exhaust</span>. <span word="There">There</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="enough">enough</span> <span word="wind">wind</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="blow">blow</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="away">away</span>.　　<span word="Q">Q</span>: <span word="What">What</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="man">man</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Los">Los</span> <span word="Angeles">Angeles</span>?　　<span word="B">B</span>)是正确选项。　　二、<span word="Last">Last</span>题型　　<span word="Last">Last</span>表示最不愿意的---即否定含义。　　请看例题：　　<span word="A">A</span>) <span word="He">He</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="mountain">mountain</span> <span word="climbing">climbing</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="year">year</span>.　　<span word="B">B</span>) <span word="He">He</span> <span word="hasnt">hasnt</span> <span word="traveled">traveled</span> <span word="around">around</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span> <span word="yet">yet</span>.　　<span word="C">C</span>) <span word="Hes">Hes</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="wanted">wanted</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="climb">climb</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="mountain">mountain</span>.　　<span word="D">D</span>) <span word="He">He</span> <span word="definitely">definitely</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="go">go</span>.　　<span word="Tape">Tape</span> <span word="script">script</span>:　　<span word="W">W</span>: <span word="Would">Would</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="mountain">mountain</span>-<span word="climbing">climbing</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="us">us</span>?　　<span word="M">M</span>: <span word="That">That</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="thing">thing</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="ever">ever</span> <span word="do">do</span>.　　<span word="Q">Q</span>: <span word="What">What</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="man">man</span> <span word="mean">mean</span>?　　答案<span word="D">D</span>)。　　三. 表达认同的题型　　要想做对此类题，就要掌握表示认同的相关语句：　　请看例题：　　<span word="A">A</span>) <span word="She">She</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="done">done</span> <span word="half">half</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="already">already</span>.　　<span word="B">B</span>) <span word="She">She</span> <span word="agrees">agrees</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="long">long</span>.　　<span word="C">C</span>) <span word="They">They</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="semester">semester</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="it">it</span>.　　<span word="D">D</span>) <span word="Theres">Theres</span> <span word="nothing">nothing</span> <span word="wrong">wrong</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="it">it</span>.　　<span word="Tape">Tape</span> <span word="script">script</span>:　　<span word="M">M</span>: <span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="longest">longest</span> <span word="assignment">assignment</span> <span word="weve">weve</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="semester">semester</span>.　　<span word="W">W</span>: <span word="Youre">Youre</span> <span word="telling">telling</span> <span word="me">me</span>. <span word="Well">Well</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="lucky">lucky</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="half">half</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="it">it</span>.　　<span word="Q">Q</span>: <span word="What">What</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="woman">woman</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="assignment">assignment</span>?　　<span word="B">B</span>)项是答案。　　四. 含义不太肯定的是答案　　请看例题 1：　　<span word="A">A</span>) <span word="The">The</span> <span word="woman">woman</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="wait">wait</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="buy">buy</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="clothes">clothes</span>.　　<span word="B">B</span>) <span word="The">The</span> <span word="cold">cold</span> <span word="weather">weather</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="probably">probably</span> <span word="continue">continue</span>.　　<span word="C">C</span>) <span word="The">The</span> <span word="weather">weather</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="warm">warm</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="soon">soon</span>.　　<span word="D">D</span>) <span word="He">He</span> <span word="already">already</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="warm">warm</span> <span word="coat">coat</span>.　　<span word="Tape">Tape</span> <span word="script">script</span>:　　<span word="W">W</span>: <span word="If">If</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="weather">weather</span> <span word="holds">holds</span>, <span word="Im">Im</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="buy">buy</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="warmer">warmer</span> <span word="coat">coat</span>.　　<span word="M">M</span>: <span word="Sounds">Sounds</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="idea">idea</span>. <span word="Spring">Spring</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="off">off</span>, <span word="you">you</span> <span word="know">know</span>.　　<span word="Q">Q</span>: <span word="What">What</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="man">man</span> <span word="mean">mean</span>?　　<span word="B">B</span>)项是答案。　　请看例题2：　　<span word="A">A</span>) <span word="Most">Most</span> <span word="neighbors">neighbors</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="noisy">noisy</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="womansB">womansB</span>) <span word="Hed">Hed</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="why">why</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="woman">woman</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="angry">angry</span>.　　<span word="C">C</span>) <span word="The">The</span> <span word="woman">woman</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="polite">polite</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="neighbors">neighbors</span>.　　<span word="D">D</span>) <span word="Talking">Talking</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="neighbors">neighbors</span> <span word="courteously">courteously</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="solution">solution</span>.　　<span word="Tape">Tape</span> <span word="script">script</span>:　　<span word="W">W</span>: <span word="I">I</span> <span word="am">am</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="tell">tell</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="neighbor">neighbor</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="mine">mine</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="turn">turn</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="music">music</span> <span word="once">once</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="all">all</span>.　　<span word="M">M</span>: <span word="I">I</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="why">why</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="angry">angry</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="Ive">Ive</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="polite">polite</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="effective">effective</span>.　　<span word="Q">Q</span>: <span word="What">What</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="man">man</span> <span word="mean">mean</span>?　　<span word="D">D</span>)项是答案。　　<span word="A">A</span>) <span word="She">She</span> <span word="doesnt">doesnt</span> <span word="feel">feel</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="right">right</span> <span word="time">time</span>.　　<span word="B">B</span>) <span word="She">She</span> <span word="wonders">wonders</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="really">really</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="it">it</span>.　　<span word="C">C</span>) <span word="Shes">Shes</span> <span word="writing">writing</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="seminar">seminar</span> <span word="presentation">presentation</span> <span word="now">now</span>.　　<span word="D">D</span>) <span word="Shes">Shes</span> <span word="suggesting">suggesting</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="talk">talk</span> <span word="immediately">immediately</span>.　　<span word="Tape">Tape</span> <span word="script">script</span>:　　<span word="M">M</span>: <span word="Do">Do</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="together">together</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="plan">plan</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="seminar">seminar</span>?　　<span word="W">W</span>: <span word="Is">Is</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="anything">anything</span> <span word="wrong">wrong</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="right">right</span> <span word="now">now</span>?　　<span word="Q">Q</span>: <span word="What">What</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="woman">woman</span> <span word="mean">mean</span>?　　请看例题2:　　<span word="A">A</span>) <span word="She">She</span> <span word="wonders">wonders</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="means">means</span>.　　<span word="B">B</span>) <span word="She">She</span> <span word="thinks">thinks</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="applied">applied</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="it">it</span>.　　<span word="C">C</span>) <span word="She">She</span> <span word="asks">asks</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="safe">safe</span>.　　<span word="D">D</span>) <span word="She">She</span> <span word="suggests">suggests</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="man">man</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="least">least</span> <span word="tries">tries</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="it">it</span>.　　<span word="Tape">Tape</span> <span word="script">script</span>:　　<span word="M">M</span>: <span word="I">I</span> <span word="havent">havent</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="chance">chance</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="getting">getting</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="job">job</span>.　　<span word="W">W</span>: <span word="What">What</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="harm">harm</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="least">least</span> <span word="applying">applying</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="it">it</span>?　　<span word="Q">Q</span>: <span word="What">What</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="woman">woman</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="job">job</span>?　　两个<span word="D">D</span>)项是答案。　　五. 答案中具体的内容不是答案，概括性的内容是正确答案。　　请看例题1：　　<span word="A">A</span>) <span word="He">He</span> <span word="wrote">wrote</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="semester">semester</span>.　　<span word="B">B</span>) <span word="Hell">Hell</span> <span word="finish">finish</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="minutes">minutes</span>.　　<span word="C">C</span>) <span word="He">He</span> <span word="never">never</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="assignments">assignments</span> <span word="early">early</span>.　　<span word="D">D</span>) <span word="He">He</span> <span word="isnt">isnt</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="write">write</span> <span word="it">it</span>.　　<span word="Tape">Tape</span> <span word="script">script</span>:　　<span word="W">W</span>: <span word="Bill">Bill</span>, <span word="have">have</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="finished">finished</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="research">research</span> <span word="paper">paper</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="anthropology">anthropology</span>?　　<span word="M">M</span>: <span word="Not">Not</span> <span word="yet">yet</span>, <span word="I">I</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="seem">seem</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="things">things</span> <span word="off">off</span> <span word="until">until</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="minute">minute</span>.　　<span word="Q">Q</span>: <span word="What">What</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="man">man</span> <span word="mean">mean</span>?　　<span word="C">C</span>)是答案。　　请看例题2：　　<span word="A">A</span>) <span word="She">She</span> <span word="doesnt">doesnt</span> <span word="understand">understand</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="Judy">Judy</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="job">job</span>.　　<span word="B">B</span>) <span word="Shes">Shes</span> <span word="surprised">surprised</span> <span word="Judy">Judy</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="working">working</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="management">management</span>.　　<span word="C">C</span>) <span word="She">She</span> <span word="thinks">thinks</span> <span word="Judy">Judy</span> <span word="never">never</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="taken">taken</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="computer">computer</span> <span word="course">course</span>.　　<span word="D">D</span>) <span word="She">She</span> <span word="wonders">wonders</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="Judy">Judy</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="things">things</span>.　　<span word="Tape">Tape</span> <span word="script">script</span>::　　<span word="M">M</span>: <span word="Judys">Judys</span> <span word="taking">taking</span> <span word="seventeen">seventeen</span> <span word="credits">credits</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="working">working</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="computer">computer</span> <span word="center">center</span>, <span word="too">too</span>.　　<span word="W">W</span>: <span word="How">How</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="manages">manages</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="handle">handle</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="that">that</span>! <span word="Ill">Ill</span> <span word="never">never</span> <span word="understand">understand</span>.　　<span word="Q">Q</span>: <span word="What">What</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="woman">woman</span> <span word="mean">mean</span>?　　<span word="D">D</span>)是正确答案。　　六. 答案中含有主语+<span word="BE">BE</span>动词+表语形成系表结构的是答案。　　请看例题1：　　<span word="A">A</span>) <span word="The">The</span> <span word="man">man</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="buy">buy</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="vacuum">vacuum</span> <span word="cleaner">cleaner</span>.　　<span word="B">B</span>) <span word="The">The</span> <span word="mans">mans</span> <span word="parents">parents</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="eager">eager</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="son">son</span>.　　<span word="C">C</span>) <span word="The">The</span> <span word="mans">mans</span> <span word="parents">parents</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="another">another</span> <span word="time">time</span>.　　<span word="D">D</span>) <span word="The">The</span> <span word="mans">mans</span> <span word="apartment">apartment</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="dirty">dirty</span>.　　<span word="Tape">Tape</span> <span word="script">script</span>:　　<span word="M">M</span>: <span word="My">My</span> <span word="parents">parents</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="coming">coming</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="apartment">apartment</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="weekend">weekend</span>.　　<span word="W">W</span>: <span word="Looks">Looks</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="Id">Id</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="lend">lend</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="vacuum">vacuum</span> <span word="cleaner">cleaner</span> <span word="then">then</span>.　　<span word="Q">Q</span>: <span word="What">What</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="woman">woman</span> <span word="imply">imply</span>?　　<span word="D">D</span>)项是正确答案。　　请看例题2：　　<span word="A">A</span>) <span word="Shes">Shes</span> <span word="never">never</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="treated">treated</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="Dr">Dr</span>. <span word="Smith">Smith</span>.　　<span word="B">B</span>) <span word="Shes">Shes</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="sitting">sitting</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="waiting">waiting</span> <span word="room">room</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="long">long</span>.　　<span word="C">C</span>) <span word="Dr">Dr</span>. <span word="Smith">Smith</span> <span word="isnt">isnt</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="choice">choice</span>.　　<span word="D">D</span>) <span word="Shed">Shed</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="recommend">recommend</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="magazine">magazine</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="man">man</span>.　　<span word="Tape">Tape</span> <span word="script">script</span>:　　<span word="M">M</span>: <span word="I">I</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="dermatologist">dermatologist</span>. <span word="Youre">Youre</span> <span word="familiar">familiar</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="Dr">Dr</span>. <span word="Smith">Smith</span>, <span word="do">do</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="recommend">recommend</span> <span word="her">her</span>?　　<span word="W">W</span>: <span word="Well">Well</span>, <span word="Ive">Ive</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="seen">seen</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="times">times</span>. <span word="And">And</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="interesting">interesting</span> <span word="magazines">magazines</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="waiting">waiting</span> <span word="room">room</span>.　　<span word="Q">Q</span>: <span word="What">What</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="woman">woman</span> <span word="imply">imply</span>?　　<span word="C">C</span>)项属系表结构。　　七. 答案中含有<span word="some">some</span>, <span word="someone">someone</span>., <span word="somebody">somebody</span>, <span word="someone">someone</span> <span word="else">else</span>, <span word="some">some</span> <span word="time">time</span>, <span word="something">something</span>　　字样的是正确答案。　　请看例题1：　　<span word="A">A</span>) <span word="There">There</span> <span word="arent">arent</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="posters">posters</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="choose">choose</span> <span word="from">from</span>.　　<span word="B">B</span>) <span word="She">She</span> <span word="wants">wants</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="man">man</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="poster">poster</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="bought">bought</span>.　　<span word="C">C</span>) <span word="They">They</span> <span word="promised">promised</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="meet">meet</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="brother">brother</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="shop">shop</span>.　　<span word="D">D</span>) <span word="They">They</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="buy">buy</span> <span word="something">something</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="brother">brother</span>.　　<span word="Tape">Tape</span> <span word="script">script</span>:　　<span word="M">M</span>: <span word="Ive">Ive</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="enough">enough</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="museum">museum</span>. <span word="Why">Why</span> <span word="dont">dont</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="skip">skip</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="gift">gift</span> <span word="shop">shop</span>?　　<span word="W">W</span>: <span word="Look">Look</span>, <span word="we">we</span> <span word="promised">promised</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="brother">brother</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="poster">poster</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="havent">havent</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="choice">choice</span>.　　<span word="Q">Q</span>: <span word="What">What</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="woman">woman</span> <span word="mean">mean</span>?　　<span word="D">D</span>)是答案。　　请看例题2：　　<span word="A">A</span>) <span word="Go">Go</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="movie">movie</span>. <span word="B">B</span>)<span word="Work">Work</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="library">library</span>. <span word="C">C</span>)<span word="Visit">Visit</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="museum">museum</span> <span word="D">D</span>)<span word="Spend">Spend</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="outdoors">outdoors</span>.　　<span word="Tape">Tape</span> <span word="script">script</span>:　　<span word="M">M</span>: <span word="its">its</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="beautiful">beautiful</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="waster">waster</span> <span word="indoors">indoors</span>.　　<span word="W">W</span>: <span word="You">You</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="right">right</span>. <span word="Lets">Lets</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="it">it</span>.　　<span word="Q">Q</span>: <span word="What">What</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="speakers">speakers</span> <span word="probably">probably</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span>?　　<span word="D">D</span>)是答案。　　八. 含有抽象含义的答案是正确选项。　　请看例题 1：　　<span word="A">A</span>) <span word="The">The</span> <span word="effects">effects</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="flood">flood</span> <span word="B">B</span>) <span word="The">The</span> <span word="heroic">heroic</span> <span word="fight">fight</span> <span word="against">against</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="flood">flood</span>.　　<span word="C">C</span>) <span word="The">The</span> <span word="cause">cause</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="flood">flood</span>. <span word="D">D</span>) <span word="Floods">Floods</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="past">past</span> <span word="twenty">twenty</span> <span word="years">years</span>.　　<span word="Tape">Tape</span> <span word="script">script</span>:　　<span word="M">M</span>: <span word="This">This</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="worst">worst</span> <span word="flood">flood</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="past">past</span> 20 <span word="years">years</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="caused">caused</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="damage">damage</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="destruction">destruction</span>.　　<span word="W">W</span>: <span word="Look">Look</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="price">price</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="fruits">fruits</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="vegetables">vegetables</span>. <span word="No">No</span> <span word="wonder">wonder</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="expensive">expensive</span>.　　<span word="Q">Q</span>: <span word="What">What</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="talking">talking</span> <span word="about">about</span>?　　<span word="A">A</span>)项是答案。　　请看例题 2：　　<span word="A">A</span>)<span word="Families">Families</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="cars">cars</span>. <span word="B">B</span>) <span word="Americans">Americans</span> <span word="heavy">heavy</span> <span word="dependence">dependence</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="cars">cars</span>.　　<span word="C">C</span>) <span word="Roads">Roads</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="highways">highways</span>. <span word="D">D</span>) <span word="Traffic">Traffic</span> <span word="problems">problems</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="America">America</span>.　　<span word="Tape">Tape</span> <span word="script">script</span>:　　<span word="W">W</span>: <span word="You">You</span> <span word="Americans">Americans</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="funny">funny</span>! <span word="It">It</span> <span word="seems">seems</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="married">married</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="cars">cars</span>.　　<span word="M">M</span>: <span word="Yeah">Yeah</span>, <span word="I">I</span> <span word="guess">guess</span> <span word="thats">thats</span> <span word="true">true</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="country">country</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="becoming">becoming</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="big">big</span> <span word="highway">highway</span>. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="reading">reading</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="about">about</span> 4 <span word="million">million</span> <span word="miles">miles</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="roads">roads</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="highways">highways</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="country">country</span> <span word="now">now</span>.　　<span word="Q">Q</span>: <span word="What">What</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="talking">talking</span> <span word="about">about</span>?　　<span word="B">B</span>) 项是答案.　　九. 含意料之外的答案是正确的。　　关键词：　　请看例题 1:　　<span word="A">A</span>) <span word="The">The</span> <span word="library">library</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="longer">longer</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="book">book</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="reserve">reserve</span>.　　<span word="B">B</span>) <span word="The">The</span> <span word="homework">homework</span> <span word="assignment">assignment</span> <span word="wasnt">wasnt</span> <span word="clear">clear</span>.　　<span word="C">C</span>) <span word="The">The</span> <span word="professor">professor</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="chosen">chosen</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="mystery">mystery</span> <span word="book">book</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="instead">instead</span>.　　<span word="D">D</span>) <span word="The">The</span> <span word="library">library</span> <span word="closed">closed</span> <span word="earlier">earlier</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="hed">hed</span> <span word="expected">expected</span>.　　<span word="Tape">Tape</span> <span word="script">script</span>:　　<span word="W">W</span>: <span word="Were">Were</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="able">able</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="book">book</span> <span word="Dr">Dr</span>. <span word="Brown">Brown</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="reserve">reserve</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="homework">homework</span>?　　<span word="M">M</span>: <span word="No">No</span>, <span word="I">I</span> <span word="wasnt">wasnt</span>. <span word="Its">Its</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="mystery">mystery</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="why">why</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="library">library</span> <span word="closed">closed</span> <span word="early">early</span>.　　<span word="Q">Q</span>: <span word="What">What</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="man">man</span> <span word="mean">mean</span>?　　<span word="D">D</span>) 项是正确答案。　　请看例题 2：　　<span word="A">A</span>) <span word="His">His</span> <span word="teeth">teeth</span> <span word="hurt">hurt</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="much">much</span>.　　<span word="B">B</span>) <span word="He">He</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="meals">meals</span>.　　<span word="C">C</span>) <span word="He">He</span> <span word="decided">decided</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="course">course</span> <span word="next">next</span> <span word="semester">semester</span> <span word="instead">instead</span>.　　<span word="D">D</span>) <span word="He">He</span> <span word="finds">finds</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="harder">harder</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="expected">expected</span>.　　<span word="Tape">Tape</span> <span word="script">script</span>:　　<span word="M">M</span>: <span word="Everybody">Everybody</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="astronomy">astronomy</span> <span word="course">course</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="easy">easy</span>.　　<span word="W">W</span>: <span word="But">But</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="hasnt">hasnt</span> <span word="quite">quite</span> <span word="worked">worked</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="way">way</span>, <span word="has">has</span> <span word="it">it</span>?　　<span word="Q">Q</span>: <span word="What">What</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="woman">woman</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="course">course</span>?　　<span word="D">D</span>) 项含有<span word="harder">harder</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="expected">expected</span> 字样，因此是正确答案。　　十。含有变化等词汇的是正确答案。　　关键词：　　请看例题1：　　<span word="A">A</span>)<span word="He">He</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="administration">administration</span> <span word="building">building</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="change">change</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="class">class</span>.　　<span word="B">B</span>)<span word="He">He</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="ten">ten</span> <span word="oclock">oclock</span> <span word="meeting">meeting</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="administrator">administrator</span>.　　<span word="C">C</span>)<span word="He">He</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="computer">computer</span> <span word="class">class</span> <span word="instead">instead</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="administration">administration</span> <span word="building">building</span>.　　<span word="D">D</span>)<span word="He">He</span> <span word="attended">attended</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="morning">morning</span> <span word="session">session</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="computer">computer</span> <span word="class">class</span>.　　<span word="Tape">Tape</span> <span word="script">script</span>:　　<span word="W">W</span>: <span word="Didnt">Didnt</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="administration">administration</span> <span word="building">building</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="afternoon">afternoon</span>?　　<span word="M">M</span>: <span word="I">I</span> <span word="needed">needed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="switch">switch</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="computer">computer</span> <span word="class">class</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="ten">ten</span> <span word="oclock">oclock</span> <span word="session">session</span>.　　<span word="Q">Q</span>: <span word="What">What</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="man">man</span> <span word="mean">mean</span>?　　<span word="A">A</span>) 项是正确答案。　　请看例题2:　　<span word="A">A</span>) <span word="Delivery">Delivery</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="parts">parts</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="delayed">delayed</span>.　　<span word="B">B</span>) <span word="She">She</span> <span word="doesnt">doesnt</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="whether">whether</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="parts">parts</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="arrived">arrived</span>.　　<span word="C">C</span>) <span word="She">She</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="reorder">reorder</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="parts">parts</span>.　　<span word="D">D</span>) <span word="The">The</span> <span word="man">man</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="carry">carry</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="parts">parts</span>.　　<span word="Tape">Tape</span> <span word="script">script</span>:　　<span word="M">M</span>: <span word="Have">Have</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="parts">parts</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="copier">copier</span> <span word="arrived">arrived</span> <span word="yet">yet</span>?　　<span word="W">W</span>: <span word="I">I</span> <span word="ordered">ordered</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="week">week</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="somethings">somethings</span> <span word="holding">holding</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="up">up</span>.　　<span word="Q">Q</span>: <span word="What">What</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="woman">woman</span> <span word="mean">mean</span>?　　<span word="A">A</span>) 项是正确答案。　　<span word="Tape">Tape</span> <span word="script">script</span>:　　<span word="M">M</span>: <span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="pleasant">pleasant</span> <span word="surprise">surprise</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="seems">seems</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="ran">ran</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="here">here</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="week">week</span>, <span word="too">too</span>.　　<span word="W">W</span>: <span word="You">You</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="same">same</span> <span word="idea">idea</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="beat">beat</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="crowds">crowds</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="grocery">grocery</span> <span word="shopping">shopping</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="Saturday">Saturday</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="here">here</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="open">open</span> <span word="at">at</span> 9:00 <span word="oclock">oclock</span> <span word="sharp">sharp</span>!　　<span word="C">C</span>)与<span word="D">D</span>)为反义项，答案就在其中。<span word="C">C</span>)是正确答案。　　请看例题2。　　<span word="A">A</span>) <span word="He">He</span> <span word="thinks">thinks</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="boss">boss</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="terrible">terrible</span>.　　<span word="B">B</span>) <span word="He">He</span> <span word="thinks">thinks</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="boss">boss</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="cunning">cunning</span>.　　<span word="C">C</span>) <span word="He">He</span> <span word="thinks">thinks</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="boss">boss</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="frank">frank</span>.　　<span word="D">D</span>) <span word="He">He</span> <span word="thinks">thinks</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="boss">boss</span> <span word="makes">makes</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="mistakes">mistakes</span>.　　<span word="Tape">Tape</span> <span word="script">script</span>:　　<span word="W">W</span>: <span word="What">What</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="boss">boss</span>, <span word="John">John</span>?　　<span word="M">M</span>: <span word="Well">Well</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="full">full</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="praise">praise</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="well">well</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="mistake">mistake</span>, <span word="youd">youd</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="watch">watch</span> <span word="out">out</span>.　　<span word="Q">Q</span>: <span word="Whats">Whats</span> <span word="Johns">Johns</span> <span word="opinion">opinion</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="boss">boss</span>?　　<span word="B">B</span>)与<span word="C">C</span>)为反义项，答案就在其中。<span word="C">C</span>)是正确答案。　　十一。形近项中含有正确答案。　　请看例题1：　　<span word="A">A</span>) <span word="They">They</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="both">both</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="work">work</span>.　　<span word="B">B</span>) <span word="They">They</span> <span word="waited">waited</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="different">different</span> <span word="places">places</span>.　　<span word="C">C</span>) <span word="They">They</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="street">street</span> <span word="corner">corner</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="different">different</span> <span word="times">times</span>.　　<span word="D">D</span>) <span word="The">The</span> <span word="man">man</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="corner">corner</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="woman">woman</span> <span word="didnt">didnt</span>.　　<span word="Tape">Tape</span> <span word="script">script</span>:　　<span word="W">W</span>: <span word="George">George</span>, <span word="where">where</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="yesterday">yesterday</span> <span word="evening">evening</span>? <span word="I">I</span> <span word="expected">expected</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="corner">corner</span>.　　<span word="M">M</span>: <span word="Oh">Oh</span>, <span word="I">I</span> <span word="waited">waited</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="corner">corner</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="street">street</span>. <span word="Then">Then</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="looked">looked</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="flat">flat</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="housekeeper">housekeeper</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="out">out</span>.　　<span word="Q">Q</span>: <span word="Why">Why</span> <span word="didnt">didnt</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="meet">meet</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="evening">evening</span>?　　<span word="B">B</span>)、<span word="C">C</span>)为形近项，但<span word="C">C</span>)项中的<span word="the">the</span> <span word="street">street</span> <span word="corner">corner</span>已出现在录音中，听到的不是答案，因而，<span word="B">B</span>)项是正确答案。　　请看例题2：　　<span word="A">A</span>) <span word="Peter">Peter</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="fly">fly</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="New">New</span> <span word="York">York</span>.　　<span word="B">B</span>) <span word="Peter">Peter</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="fly">fly</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Iran">Iran</span> <span word="next">next</span> <span word="week">week</span>.　　<span word="C">C</span>) <span word="Peter">Peter</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Iran">Iran</span> <span word="next">next</span> <span word="week">week</span>.　　<span word="D">D</span>) <span word="Peter">Peter</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="stay">stay</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="New">New</span> <span word="York">York</span>.　　<span word="Tape">Tape</span> <span word="script">script</span>:　　<span word="W">W</span>: <span word="I">I</span> <span word="met">met</span> <span word="Peter">Peter</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="week">week</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="New">New</span> <span word="York">York</span>. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="doesnt">doesnt</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="leaving">leaving</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="country">country</span>.　　<span word="M">M</span>: <span word="Oh">Oh</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="knows">knows</span> <span word="now">now</span>. <span word="he">he</span> <span word="called">called</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="yesterday">yesterday</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="leaving">leaving</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="Iran">Iran</span> <span word="next">next</span> <span word="week">week</span>.　　<span word="Q">Q</span>: <span word="What">What</span> <span word="news">news</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="woman">woman</span> <span word="hear">hear</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="man">man</span>?　　<span word="A">A</span>)、<span word="B">B</span>)为形近项，但<span word="A">A</span>)项中的<span word="New">New</span> <span word="York">York</span>已出现在录音中，听到的不是答案，因而，<span word="B">B</span>)项是正确答案。</p>

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