2016考研英语高频考点解题技巧 "搭配记忆"法(五)
<p>编者按：复习考研英语要注重真题，在记忆词汇和练习阅读理解、翻译题的时候要结合真题做搭配记忆，并辅以相应的练习，下面我们就以真题为例，从中摘取出容易出现的考点，让2016考研的考生更深刻地领会搭配记忆法。</p><p> 【相关真题】</p><p> ①<span word="Families">Families</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="experienced">experienced</span> <span word="changes">changes</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="years">years</span>. ②<span word="More">More</span> <span word="families">families</span> <span word="consist">consist</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="one">one</span>-<span word="parent">parent</span> <span word="households">households</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="working">working</span> <span word="parents">parents</span>; <span word="consequently">consequently</span>, <span word="children">children</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="likely">likely</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="less">less</span> <span word="supervision">supervision</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="home">home</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="common">common</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="traditional">traditional</span> <span word="family">family</span> <span word="structure">structure</span>. ③<span word="This">This</span> <span word="lack">lack</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="parental">parental</span> <span word="supervision">supervision</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="thought">thought</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="influence">influence</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="juvenile">juvenile</span> <span word="crime">crime</span> <span word="rates">rates</span>. ④<span word="Other">Other</span> <span word="identifiable">identifiable</span> <span word="causes">causes</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="offensive">offensive</span> <span word="acts">acts</span> <span word="include">include</span> <span word="frustration">frustration</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="failure">failure</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="school">school</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="increased">increased</span> <span word="availability">availability</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="drugs">drugs</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="alcohol">alcohol</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="growing">growing</span> <span word="incidence">incidence</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="child">child</span> <span word="abuse">abuse</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="child">child</span> <span word="neglect">neglect</span>. ⑤<span word="All">All</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="conditions">conditions</span> <span word="tend">tend</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="increase">increase</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="probability">probability</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="child">child</span> <span word="committing">committing</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="criminal">criminal</span> <span word="act">act</span>, <span word="although">although</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="direct">direct</span> <span word="causal">causal</span> <span word="relationship">relationship</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="yet">yet</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="established">established</span>.</p><p> 【高频考点】</p><p> 1.发生变化：<span word="experience">experience</span> <span word="changes">changes</span></p><p> 2.由单亲家庭构成：<span word="consist">consist</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="one">one</span>-<span word="parent">parent</span> <span word="households">households</span></p><p> 3.<span word="XKF">XKF</span>会对青少年犯罪率产生影响：<span word="XKF">XKF</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="thought">thought</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="influence">influence</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="juvenile">juvenile</span> <span word="crime">crime</span> <span word="rates">rates</span>.</p><p> 4.增加可能性：<span word="increase">increase</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="probability">probability</span></p><p> 5.直接的因果关系还没有建立起来：<span word="a">a</span> <span word="direct">direct</span> <span word="causal">causal</span> <span word="relationship">relationship</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="yet">yet</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="established">established</span></p>
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