考研英语常用同义词辨析必读--E
<p> <span word="each">each</span>, <span word="every">every</span></p><p> 这两个形容词都有每一个之意。</p><p> <span word="each">each</span> : 指两个或两个以上中的每一个，强调个别。</p><p> <span word="every">every</span> : 指3个或3个以上的整体中的每一个，侧重于整体，与<span word="all">all</span>接近。</p><p> <span word="earnest">earnest</span>, <span word="serious">serious</span>, <span word="grave">grave</span>, <span word="severe">severe</span>, <span word="solemn">solemn</span>, <span word="sober">sober</span></p><p> 这些形容词均有严肃的之意。</p><p> <span word="earnest">earnest</span> : 指严肃，认真，含诚恳和热情意味。</p><p> <span word="serious">serious</span> : 指具有关键、严肃或严重意义的事情。</p><p> <span word="grave">grave</span> : 侧重严肃和尊严，需要认真思考，含令人担忧意味。</p><p> <span word="severe">severe</span> : 指面孔的严肃，法律的严厉，伤病的严重。着重严厉性，无丝毫温情。</p><p> <span word="solemn">solemn</span> : 指人表情或场景气氛严肃，侧重威严名印象深刻。</p><p> <span word="sober">sober</span> : 侧重因控制或抑制自己的感情而表现出的庄重。</p><p> <span word="earnings">earnings</span>, <span word="allowance">allowance</span>, <span word="income">income</span>, <span word="salary">salary</span>, <span word="wage">wage</span>, <span word="pay">pay</span>, <span word="fee">fee</span></p><p> 这些名词都可表示工资、收入之意。</p><p> <span word="earnings">earnings</span> : 多指通过劳动或投资等手段所得到的收入。</p><p> <span word="allowance">allowance</span> : 指收入中的补贴部分。</p><p> <span word="income">income</span>与<span word="earnings">earnings</span>含义很相近，但前者强调总收入。</p><p> <span word="salary">salary</span> : 指按年定下，按月或星期平均给予的报酬，指脑力劳动者的薪水。</p>
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