考研英语容易混淆词汇比较记82
<p> <span word="refrain">refrain</span>, <span word="restrain">restrain</span>, <span word="constrain">constrain</span></p><p> <span word="refrain">refrain</span> <span word="v">v</span>.抑制，禁止，强调抑制一种冲动，是正式用语，为不及物动词，后接介词<span word="from">from</span>。</p><p> <span word="Students">Students</span> <span word="refrain">refrain</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="smoking">smoking</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="classroom">classroom</span>.学生们克制住不在教师抽烟。</p><p> <span word="restrain">restrain</span> <span word="v">v</span>.抑制，约束，指通过管束阻止某事发生，是及物动词，其习惯用法是<span word="restrain">restrain</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="from">from</span> <span word="doing">doing</span>。</p><p> <span word="She">She</span> <span word="restrains">restrains</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="dog">dog</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="walking">walking</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="leash">leash</span>.溜狗时，她牵着狗来限制它的活动。</p><p> <span word="constrain">constrain</span> <span word="v">v</span>.强迫，力劝，是及物动词。</p><p> <span word="A">A</span> <span word="law">law</span> <span word="constrains">constrains</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="government">government</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="spending">spending</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="money">money</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="takes">takes</span> <span word="in">in</span>.法律限制政府开支大于收入。</p><p> </p>
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