2015考研英语词汇复习： 收据与借据
<p> 收据种类很多，有收条、借据、订阅单、订货单等，是在跟对方发生钱和物的关系时写给对方作为凭据的条子，起书面证据作用。在写借据、收条时，写字据的日期写于右上角，然后写明是借还是收到，借、还钱或物的名称和数量。立据人写于右下角。</p><p> 例一：借款。</p><p> <span word="To">To</span> <span word="Mr">Mr</span>. <span word="Charles">Charles</span> <span word="Green">Green</span>, <span word="May">May</span>. 18, 2000</p><p> <span word="I">I</span>. <span word="O">O</span>. <span word="U">U</span>. <span word="three">three</span> <span word="thousand">thousand</span> <span word="US">US</span> <span word="dollars">dollars</span> <span word="only">only</span>, <span word="within">within</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="date">date</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="annual">annual</span> <span word="interest">interest</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="four">four</span> <span word="percent">percent</span> . <span word="David">David</span> <span word="Smith">Smith</span></p><p> 兹借查尔斯格林先生叁仟美元，年息四厘，自即日算起，一年内归还。</p><p> 借款人 戴维史密斯 2000年5月18日</p><p> <span word="I">I</span>. <span word="O">O</span>. <span word="U">U</span>.= <span word="I">I</span> <span word="owe">owe</span> <span word="you">you</span> 也可写成<span word="IOU">IOU</span>, 即我欠你的意思，译成汉语为今欠、今借到。</p><p> 例二：收到物品</p><p> <span word="June">June</span>. 8, 2000</p><p> <span word="Received">Received</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="Mr">Mr</span>. <span word="Handel">Handel</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="things">things</span>: <span word="One">One</span> <span word="typewriter">typewriter</span> <span word="One">One</span> <span word="tape">tape</span>-<span word="recorder">recorder</span> <span word="Bruce">Bruce</span> 2000年6月8日</p><p> 兹收到汉德尔先生下述物件： 打字机壹台 录音机壹台</p><p> 布鲁斯</p><p> 例三：订阅单。写订阅单时共分四个部分：1、订阅刊物的名称、起止时间;2、订阅人的姓名;3、订阅人的详细地址;4、附言。</p><p> <span word="SUBSCRIPTION">SUBSCRIPTION</span> <span word="form">form</span></p><p> <span word="Please">Please</span> <span word="enter">enter</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="subscription">subscription</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="Times">Times</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="beginning">beginning</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="January">January</span> <span word="issue">issue</span> <span word="of">of</span> 2000. <span word="Name">Name</span>: <span word="Niles">Niles</span> <span word="Palmer">Palmer</span> <span word="Address">Address</span>: 421 <span word="Swan">Swan</span> <span word="Boulevard">Boulevard</span>, <span word="Detroit">Detroit</span>, <span word="Michigan">Michigan</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="United">United</span> <span word="States">States</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="America">America</span> <span word="Enclosed">Enclosed</span> <span word="please">please</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="postal">postal</span> <span word="money">money</span> <span word="order">order</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="amount">amount</span> <span word="of">of</span> 7.60 <span word="dollars">dollars</span>.</p>
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