考研英语形近词汇对比分析 (2)
<p> <span word="accomplish">accomplish</span>，<span word="complete">complete</span>，<span word="end">end</span>，<span word="finish">finish</span>的区别</p><p> 这四个单词都含有完成之意。</p><p> ① <span word="accomplish">accomplish</span> 指成功地完成预期的计划或达到预期的目的或成果。</p><p> ② <span word="complete">complete</span> 指完成一件指派或预定的任务，或完善、完整未完成的部分。</p><p> ③ <span word="end">end</span> 指一个动作或一件事情的结束或终止。</p><p> ④ <span word="finish">finish</span> 指把一件事或一个动作做完，强调事情的了结、终止。</p><p> <span word="argue">argue</span>，<span word="debate">debate</span>，<span word="discuss">discuss</span>，<span word="dispute">dispute</span>，<span word="quarrel">quarrel</span>的区别</p><p> 这五个单词都含有争论之意。</p><p> ① <span word="argue">argue</span> 指一方坚持自己的意见、立场和观点，通过争论企图说服对方。常用结构为：<span word="argue">argue</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="about">about</span>/<span word="over">over</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.就某事与某人争论。</p><p> ② <span word="debate">debate</span> 多指公开的、在正式场合进行的辩论或严肃的争论，双方各自陈述理由，交锋的意味较强。</p><p> ③ <span word="discuss">discuss</span> 指为了解决问题或弄清对方的观点而进行的讨论、磋商，强调意见的沟通或交流。</p><p> ④ <span word="dispute">dispute</span> 指持续的、激烈的争论，语气较强，有相持不下，未得解决的意思。常用短语<span word="in">in</span> <span word="dispute">dispute</span>意为在争论中。</p><p> ⑤ <span word="quarrel">quarrel</span> 意为争吵、争论，侧重与人发生口角的意思。</p><p> <span word="arise">arise</span>，<span word="arouse">arouse</span>，<span word="raise">raise</span>，<span word="rise">rise</span>的区别</p><p> ① <span word="arise">arise</span>为不及物动词，意为突然出现;起床。</p>
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