考研英语完型常考词汇辨析 (4)
<p> <span word="Generally">Generally</span>，<span word="Almost">Almost</span>，<span word="Hardly">Hardly</span>，<span word="Not">Not</span></p><p> <span word="generally">generally</span>表示通常，一般，</p><p> <span word="almost">almost</span>，表示肯定。</p><p> <span word="hardly">hardly</span>几乎不，<span word="hardly">hardly</span>放在句首，后面的人称代词只能是<span word="anyone">anyone</span>，而不能是<span word="everyone">everyone</span>。</p><p> <span word="not">not</span>可以直接放在句首，后面可以接<span word="all">all</span>，<span word="both">both</span>，<span word="everything">everything</span>，<span word="everyone">everyone</span>等等这样的单词，来表示部分否定。</p><p> 介词辨析辨析是相对简单的题型，因为一般只考介词与名词和动词的搭配：</p><p> <span word="in">in</span>，<span word="for">for</span>，<span word="with">with</span>，<span word="toward">toward</span>这个题主要考察介词与名词<span word="help">help</span>的搭配。</p><p> <span word="around">around</span>，<span word="over">over</span>，<span word="on">on</span>，<span word="up">up</span>这个主要考察与动词<span word="turn">turn</span>搭配的意义。</p><p> <span word="around">around</span>表示回转，转向，转身，扭转。</p><p> <span word="over">over</span>表示翻转，旋转，思考，移交等。</p><p> <span word="on">on</span>意为开启，变得兴奋，突然装出，开始。</p><p> <span word="up">up</span>表示找到，出现，突然发生。本题中只有形容词辨析考点比较少，一定要注意形容词所修饰的名词或者与主语的搭配关系。如：</p><p> <span word="complex">complex</span>，<span word="comprehensive">comprehensive</span>，<span word="complementary">complementary</span>，<span word="compensating">compensating</span></p><p> <span word="complex">complex</span>的含义中有多种因素交错在一起这一层意思，从而可能显得非常复杂。</p><p> <span word="comprehensive">comprehensive</span>指的是范围和内容上的广泛。</p><p> <span word="complementary">complementary</span>，更多指的是互补的，互相满足对方需求或补足缺陷，显然本题中也讲不通。</p>
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