考研英语近义词辨析及举例五
<p> <span word="aggravate">aggravate</span>, <span word="reinforce">reinforce</span>, <span word="increase">increase</span>, <span word="strengthen">strengthen</span>, <span word="intensify">intensify</span>加强</p><p> <span word="aggravate">aggravate</span> <span word="v">v</span>. 加重(负担、罪行、病情等)，使之恶化</p><p> 举例：<span word="I">I</span> <span word="hurt">hurt</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="foot">foot</span>, <span word="then">then</span> <span word="aggravated">aggravated</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="trying">trying</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="walk">walk</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="soon">soon</span>.</p><p> 翻译：我的脚受伤了，而过早的下地走路又加重了伤情。</p><p> <span word="reinforce">reinforce</span> <span word="v">v</span>. 增援，一般用于军队或警察的行动;(以添加材料等)加固。</p><p> 举例：<span word="A">A</span> <span word="police">police</span> <span word="officer">officer</span> <span word="saw">saw</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="thieves">thieves</span> <span word="robbing">robbing</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bank">bank</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="radioed">radioed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="reinforce">reinforce</span> <span word="him">him</span>.</p><p> 翻译：一位警察看到三个盗贼抢劫银行，用无线电话要求增援。</p><p> <span word="increase">increase</span> <span word="v">v</span>. 指数量上的增加</p><p> 举例：<span word="The">The</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="increased">increased</span>.</p><p> 翻译：人数增加了。</p><p> <span word="strengthen">strengthen</span> <span word="v">v</span>. 加强，巩固，增强，相当于<span word="to">to</span> <span word="become">become</span> <span word="stronger">stronger</span></p><p> 举例：<span word="Exercising">Exercising</span> <span word="every">every</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="strengthens">strengthens</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="heart">heart</span>.</p><p> 翻译：每天锻炼可以提高心脏的功能。</p><p> 举例：<span word="Competition">Competition</span>, <span word="they">they</span> <span word="believe">believe</span>, <span word="strengthens">strengthens</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="national">national</span> <span word="character">character</span> <span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="corrupt">corrupt</span> <span word="it">it</span>.</p><p> 翻译：人们认为竞争加强了民族性而不是破坏了它。</p><p> <span word="intensify">intensify</span> <span word="v">v</span>. 使变得更强烈、剧烈，加剧，相当于<span word="to">to</span> <span word="become">become</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="intense">intense</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="intensive">intensive</span></p><p> <span word="intensify">intensify</span> <span word="colors">colors</span> 加深色彩</p><p> <span word="intensify">intensify</span> <span word="hatred">hatred</span> 加深仇恨</p>
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