刘一男考研词汇5500详细笔记
<p> 01-1 <span word="A">A</span>开头的字母</p><p> 第一个规律：单词记不住的原因--没有理解</p><p> 英语和汉语的区别</p><p> 英语单词有词性，汉语无词性，例：讨论</p><p> 背诵英语单词的前后缀：前缀(9)，后缀(30)</p><p> <span word="angle">angle</span> <span word="n">n</span>.角度----<span word="ang">ang</span>-角度+<span word="le">le</span>名词缀</p><p> 备课方法：通过单词的词根开头字母的顺序来排列</p><p> <span word="acid">acid</span> <span word="n">n</span>酸，尖酸----<span word="a">a</span>尖锐的形象+<span word="id">id</span></p><p> <span word="ache">ache</span> <span word="v">v</span>.痛、刺痛----<span word="ach">ach</span>=<span word="ac">ac</span>尖，刺+<span word="e">e</span></p><p> <span word="acute">acute</span> <span word="a">a</span>.敏锐的、尖锐的;(疾病)急性的----<span word="ac">ac</span>尖+<span word="ute">ute</span>后缀</p><p> <span word="acute">acute</span> <span word="sense">sense</span> 敏锐的感觉</p><p> <span word="acute">acute</span> <span word="sense">sense</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="smell">smell</span> 灵敏的嗅觉</p><p> <span word="agony">agony</span> <span word="v">v</span>.痛，刺痛 <span word="n">n</span>.苦恼，痛苦----<span word="ag">ag</span>=<span word="ac">ac</span>尖,刺+<span word="ony">ony</span> 音：爱过你</p><p> 浊轻互变</p><p> <span word="minute">minute</span> 分钟----<span word="mini">mini</span>小+<span word="ute">ute</span>名词后缀，一分钟是一小会儿</p><p> 01-2</p><p> <span word="architect">architect</span> <span word="n">n</span>.建筑师</p><p> 英语单词的三大变化：</p><p> 1. 浊轻互变：<span word="p">p</span>-<span word="d">d</span>，<span word="t">t</span>-<span word="d">d</span>，<span word="k">k</span>-<span word="g">g</span>，<span word="f">f</span>-<span word="v">v</span></p><p> 2. 平卷舌音互换：<span word="s">s</span>-<span word="sh">sh</span>，<span word="c">c</span>-<span word="ch">ch</span>，<span word="t">t</span>-<span word="th">th</span>，<span word="p">p</span>-<span word="ph">ph</span></p><p> 吃饭 俄罗斯</p><p> <span word="ac">ac</span>=<span word="ach">ach</span></p><p> 3. 近亲字母互换：<span word="r">r</span>-<span word="l">l</span>-<span word="n">n</span>，</p><p> <span word="er">er</span>=<span word="el">el</span>-名词缀</p><p> <span word="very">very</span></p><p> <span word="Parise">Parise</span> 巴黎，翻译时把<span word="p">p</span>浊化翻译成了<span word="b">b</span>的音</p>
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