专四考前恶补：语法词汇(8)
<p> 1. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="politician">politician</span> <span word="says">says</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="will">will</span> __ <span word="the">the</span> <span word="welfare">welfare</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="people">people</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span> <span word="prey">prey</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="B">B</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="C">C</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="D">D</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="to">to</span></p><p> 2. <span word="We">We</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="difficulties">difficulties</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="everything">everything</span> <span word="worked">worked</span> __ <span word="smoothly">smoothly</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="end">end</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span> <span word="off">off</span> <span word="B">B</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="C">C</span> <span word="away">away</span> <span word="D">D</span> <span word="up">up</span></p><p> 3. <span word="There">There</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="easy">easy</span> <span word="solution">solution</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Japans">Japans</span> <span word="labor">labor</span>__.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span> <span word="decline">decline</span> <span word="B">B</span> <span word="vacancy">vacancy</span> <span word="C">C</span> <span word="rarity">rarity</span> <span word="D">D</span> <span word="shortage">shortage</span></p><p> 4. <span word="This">This</span> <span word="ticket">ticket</span>__ <span word="you">you</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="free">free</span> <span word="meal">meal</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="restaurant">restaurant</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span> <span word="gives">gives</span> <span word="B">B</span> <span word="grants">grants</span> <span word="C">C</span> <span word="entitles">entitles</span> <span word="D">D</span> <span word="credits">credits</span></p><p> 5. <span word="We">We</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="sunshine">sunshine</span>; <span word="so">so</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="have">have</span>__ <span word="up">up</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="minds">minds</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="abroad">abroad</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="year">year</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span> <span word="set">set</span> <span word="B">B</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="C">C</span> <span word="brought">brought</span> <span word="D">D</span> <span word="given">given</span></p><p> 答案:</p><p> 1-5<span word="DBDCB">DBDCB</span></p><p> 1. 选<span word="D">D</span>① <span word="see">see</span> <span word="to">to</span>注意，照料 <span word="Who">Who</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="seeing">seeing</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="arrangement">arrangement</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="next">next</span> <span word="meeting">meeting</span>? ② <span word="prey">prey</span> <span word="on">on</span>猎取食物，折磨 <span word="An">An</span> <span word="eagle">eagle</span> <span word="preys">preys</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="smaller">smaller</span> <span word="birds">birds</span>. ③<span word="take">take</span> <span word="on">on</span> 承担（任务）<span word="She">She</span> <span word="took">took</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="task">task</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="great">great</span> <span word="courage">courage</span>. ④<span word="get">get</span> <span word="at">at</span>够得着<span word="Could">Could</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="top">top</span> <span word="shelf">shelf</span>?</p><p> 2. 选<span word="B">B</span> ①<span word="work">work</span> <span word="out">out</span>有好的结果<span word="I">I</span> <span word="hope">hope</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="job">job</span> <span word="works">works</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="you">you</span>.② <span word="work">work</span> <span word="off">off</span>借工作活动清除掉 <span word="He">He</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="works">works</span> <span word="off">off</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="anger">anger</span>.③<span word="work">work</span> <span word="away">away</span>继续<span word="In">In</span> <span word="spite">spite</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="difficulties">difficulties</span>, <span word="she">she</span> <span word="worked">worked</span> <span word="away">away</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="research">research</span> <span word="work">work</span>.④<span word="work">work</span> <span word="up">up</span>逐步形成，渐渐发展 <span word="He">He</span> <span word="worked">worked</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="firm">firm</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="nothing">nothing</span>.</p><p> 3. 选<span word="D">D</span> ①<span word="shortage">shortage</span>匮乏，缺乏 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="remains">remains</span> <span word="unfinished">unfinished</span> <span word="owing">owing</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="shortage">shortage</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="staff">staff</span>.②<span word="vacancy">vacancy</span> （职位/位置的）空闲 <span word="There">There</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="vacancy">vacancy</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="typist">typist</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="company">company</span>.③ <span word="rarity">rarity</span>（物/现象的）很少见 <span word="Rain">Rain</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="rarity">rarity</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Sahara">Sahara</span>.</p>
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