英语专业四级考试常见词辨析：你中意哪款"车"
<p> <span word="car">car</span>, <span word="bus">bus</span>, <span word="truck">truck</span>, <span word="lorry">lorry</span>, <span word="coach">coach</span>, <span word="automobile">automobile</span>, <span word="jeep">jeep</span>, <span word="carriage">carriage</span>, <span word="waggon">waggon</span></p><p> 这些名词都与“车”有关。</p><p> 1.<span word="car">car</span> : 多指乘坐人的小汽车或轿车。</p><p> 例如：<span word="He">He</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="admiring">admiring</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="car">car</span>.(他对我的新轿车赞不绝口。)</p><p> 2.<span word="bus">bus</span> : 一般指公共汽车或大型客车。</p><p> 例如：<span word="When">When</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="lived">lived</span> <span word="here">here</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="buses">buses</span>.(我们最初住在这里的时候没有公共汽车。)</p><p> 3.<span word="truck">truck</span>与<span word="lorry">lorry</span>同义，都指卡车或货车，前者为美国用词，后者用于英国。</p><p> 例如：<span word="A">A</span> <span word="railway">railway</span> <span word="truck">truck</span> <span word="carries">carries</span> <span word="about">about</span> 10 <span word="tons">tons</span>.(一节货车大约能载十吨货物。)</p><p> 4.<span word="coach">coach</span> : 原义指四轮马车，现指轿式汽车，长途公共汽车，还可指火车设有卧铺的车厢。</p><p> 例如：<span word="We">We</span> <span word="usually">usually</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="coach">coach</span>.(我们通常坐长途汽车去。)</p><p> 5.<span word="automobile">automobile</span> : 是汽车的总称。</p><p> 例如：<span word="Don">Don</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="park">park</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="automobile">automobile</span> <span word="here">here</span>.(别把你的汽车停在这儿。)</p><p> 6.<span word="jeep">jeep</span> : 吉普车，指一种小型轻便、适合在崎岖路面或野外使用的车子。</p><p> 例如：<span word="Is">Is</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="jeep">jeep</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="car">car</span>?(这是一辆吉普车还是辆轿车?)</p><p> 7.<span word="carriage">carriage</span> : 指马车，两匹或两匹以上马拉的四轮马。</p><p> 例如：<span word="She">She</span> <span word="rode">rode</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="carriage">carriage</span> <span word="pulled">pulled</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="four">four</span> <span word="white">white</span> <span word="horses">horses</span>.(她乘坐一辆四匹白马拉的四轮马车。)</p>
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