英语专四考试常见疑难词汇辨析：“除…之外”的小区别
<p> 这些前置词或短语均含除之外之意。</p><p> <span word="besides">besides</span> : 着重于指另外还有。</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="dont">dont</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="go">go</span>; <span word="besides">besides</span>, <span word="Im">Im</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="tired">tired</span>.（我不想去, 再说我也太累了。）</p><p> <span word="but">but</span> : 侧重指不包括在内。</p><p> <span word="They">They</span> <span word="never">never</span> <span word="meet">meet</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="discuss">discuss</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="problem">problem</span>.（他们每次见面都讨论这个问题。）</p><p> <span word="except">except</span> : 侧重于排除在外，从整体里减去。可与<span word="but">but</span>换用，但语气较强。</p><p> <span word="You">You</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="punished">punished</span>, <span word="I">I</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="except">except</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="one">one</span>.（你们都得受到惩罚, 我不放过任何人。）</p><p> <span word="except">except</span> <span word="for">for</span> : 多用于在说明基本情况或对主要部分加以肯定，还引出相反的原因或细节，从而部分地修正前面的主要意思，含惋惜意味。</p><p> <span word="His">His</span> <span word="composition">composition</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="excellent">excellent</span> <span word="except">except</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="grammatical">grammatical</span> <span word="mistakes">mistakes</span>.（他的作文写得很好, 只有几处语法错误。）</p>
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