英语专业四级考试常见词辨析：隐藏"在下面"
<p> <span word="below">below</span>, <span word="beneath">beneath</span>, <span word="under">under</span>, <span word="underneath">underneath</span></p><p> 这些前置词均可表示位置在下面之意。</p><p> <span word="below">below</span> :指位置低于某物或在某物下方，但不一定在正下方，所指范围较宽。</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="looked">looked</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="hall">hall</span> <span word="below">below</span>.（我瞧了瞧下面的大厅。）</p><p> <span word="beneath">beneath</span> :书面用词，指紧挨之下，其反义词是<span word="on">on</span>。</p><p> <span word="Shall">Shall</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="rest">rest</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="shade">shade</span> <span word="beneath">beneath</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="trees">trees</span>.（我们在树下荫凉处休息一下好吗？）</p><p> <span word="under">under</span> :普通用词，与<span word="over">over</span>相对，指在某物的正下方，含垂直在下的意思。</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="village">village</span> <span word="nestles">nestles</span> <span word="under">under</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="hill">hill</span>.（那村庄紧靠在山脚下。）</p><p> <span word="underneath">underneath</span> :书面口语均用，也常与<span word="beneath">beneath</span>和<span word="under">under</span>换用，但更含遮蔽的意味。</p><p> <span word="What">What</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="underneath">underneath</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="shirt">shirt</span>?（你的衬衫里面有什么?）</p><p> </p>
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