专四考试常见词辨析：“鄙视”他人
<p> <span word="despise">despise</span>, <span word="scorn">scorn</span>, <span word="look">look</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="upon">upon</span></p><p> 这些动词或短语动词均表示轻视，蔑视之意。</p><p> <span word="despise">despise</span> : 指由于卑鄙、软弱，渺小或无价值等而被轻视。</p><p> <span word="Honest">Honest</span> <span word="boys">boys</span> <span word="despise">despise</span> <span word="lies">lies</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="liars">liars</span>.(诚实的孩子鄙视谎言和说谎者。)</p><p> <span word="scorn">scorn</span> : 语气较强，指极端的蔑视，常伴有愤怒或恼怒的情感。</p><p> <span word="She">She</span> <span word="scorned">scorned</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="view">view</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="inflation">inflation</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="already">already</span> <span word="beaten">beaten</span>.(她嘲笑那种认为通货膨胀已被消除的观点。)</p><p> <span word="look">look</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="upon">upon</span> : 指自视地位优越而蔑视他人或事。</p><p> <span word="Dont">Dont</span> <span word="look">look</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="upon">upon</span> <span word="others">others</span>, <span word="you">you</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="common">common</span> <span word="guy">guy</span>.(不要瞧不起别人，你只不过是个普通人。)</p><p> </p>
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