英语专业四级考试常见词辨析："协商"
<p> <span word="consult">consult</span>, <span word="negotiate">negotiate</span>, <span word="confer">confer</span></p><p> 这些动词均含协商、商量之意。</p><p> <span word="consult">consult</span> : 多指向权威或有识之士请教或咨询。</p><p> <span word="They">They</span> <span word="consulted">consulted</span> <span word="long">long</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="decide">decide</span>.(他们磋商了很久, 但是不能做出决定。)</p><p> <span word="negotiate">negotiate</span> : 正式用词，指双方通过争论或讨论最后达成协议等;也指通过商议从而解决问题。</p><p> <span word="Weve">Weve</span> <span word="decided">decided</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="negotiate">negotiate</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="loan">loan</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="them">them</span>.(我们决定和他们商定贷款之事。)</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="government">government</span> <span word="negotiated">negotiated</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="opposition">opposition</span> <span word="party">party</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="law">law</span>.(政府就新法与反对党进行了协商。)</p><p> <span word="confer">confer</span> : 正式用词，强调对观点或意见的交换。</p><p> <span word="She">She</span> <span word="withdrew">withdrew</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="confer">confer</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="advisers">advisers</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="announcing">announcing</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="decision">decision</span>.(她先去请教顾问然后再宣布决定。)</p>
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