专四考试常见词辨析：“辨别”真伪
<p> <span word="discern">discern</span>, <span word="discriminate">discriminate</span>, <span word="distinguish">distinguish</span></p><p> 这些动词均有区别、辨别之意。</p><p> <span word="discern">discern</span> : 语义较笼统，着重精深与准确的观察力，不一定有能分辨关系密切的各项事物的含义。</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="soon">soon</span> <span word="discerned">discerned</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="man">man</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="lying">lying</span>.(我很快便察觉出这个人是在撒谎。)</p><p> <span word="discriminate">discriminate</span> : 语气强，指从十分相似的事物中辨出差异，尤其把好坏区分开来。</p><p> <span word="They">They</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="discriminate">discriminate</span> <span word="hundreds">hundreds</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="colours">colours</span>.(他们能分辨上百种颜色。)</p><p> <span word="distinguish">distinguish</span> : 普通用词，指辨别者的能力或实际观察到的区别，强调辨别所需的技巧。</p><p> <span word="We">We</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="distinguish">distinguish</span> <span word="between">between</span> <span word="gold">gold</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="silver">silver</span>.(我们能区分金和银。)</p><p> </p>
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