专四考试资讯词汇精选：轮值主席
<p> 轮值主席 <span word="Rotating">Rotating</span> <span word="Presidency">Presidency</span></p><p> 二十国集团（<span word="G">G</span>20）财政部长和中央银行行长2008年年会于本月9日在巴西圣保罗闭幕。代表们在为期两天的闭门会议中就金融危机产生的原因及应对措施进行了深入探讨，并为本月中旬在华盛顿举行的<span word="G">G</span>20金融峰会奠定共识基础。</p><p> 请看《中国日报》的报道：</p><p> <span word="Mantega">Mantega</span>，<span word="whose">whose</span> <span word="country">country</span> <span word="holds">holds</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="rotating">rotating</span> <span word="presidency">presidency</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="bloc">bloc</span>， <span word="said">said</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="country">country</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="action">action</span> <span word="according">according</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="situation">situation</span>. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="described">described</span> <span word="Russias">Russias</span> <span word="call">call</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="founding">founding</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="G">G</span>20 <span word="treaty">treaty</span> <span word="similar">similar</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="EUs">EUs</span> <span word="Maastricht">Maastricht</span> <span word="Treaty">Treaty</span>， <span word="which">which</span> <span word="defines">defines</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="fiscal">fiscal</span> <span word="targets">targets</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="EU">EU</span> <span word="members">members</span>， <span word="as">as</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="interesting">interesting</span> <span word="alternative">alternative</span>.</p><p> 年会轮值主席国代表（巴西财长）曼特加称，每个国家都应该根据自身情况采取相应措施。他认为俄罗斯呼吁建立<span word="G">G</span>20条约是个有趣的选择。该条约被指与规定了欧盟成员国财政目标的《马斯特里赫特》条约类似。</p><p> 在上面的报道中，<span word="rotating">rotating</span> <span word="presidency">presidency</span>就是指轮值主席（国）。某些国际机构或组织不设固定的主席职位，而由各成员国或理事国首脑轮流担任。担任者就被称为轮值主席，其所在国家就是轮值主席国。</p><p> 在<span word="rotating">rotating</span> <span word="presidency">presidency</span>这个短语中它表示<span word="perform">perform</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="job">job</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="duty">duty</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="rotating">rotating</span> <span word="basis">basis</span>（轮流担任某职务）。如：<span word="France">France</span> <span word="holds">holds</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="six">six</span>-<span word="month">month</span> <span word="rotating">rotating</span> <span word="presidency">presidency</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="EU">EU</span> <span word="Council">Council</span> <span word="from">from</span> 1 <span word="July">July</span> <span word="to">to</span> 31 <span word="December">December</span> 2008.（法国将从2008年7月1日至12月31日担任六个月的欧盟理事会轮值主席国。）</p>
页:
[1]