2014年12月英语六级考试高频词汇详解(2)
<p> 11. <span word="aggravate">aggravate</span> <span word="v">v</span>. 加重;使严重;恶化这个词的意思就是使某种情况变得更坏，所以他的同义词是<span word="worsen">worsen</span>，但在写作中使用<span word="aggravate">aggravate</span>显然会比<span word="worsen">worsen</span>高级许多。</p><p> <span word="Smoking">Smoking</span> <span word="aggravates">aggravates</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="cough">cough</span>.</p><p> 吸烟使他的咳嗽变得更严重了。</p><p> 另外，在口语中<span word="aggravate">aggravate</span>也可表示激怒，它是指因他人长时间的反复行为而使人感到不快。</p><p> 12. <span word="alleviate">alleviate</span> <span word="v">v</span>. 减轻;使 缓和</p><p> 很明显，这个词跟上面的<span word="aggravate">aggravate</span>是一对反义词，所以背诵时可以对照起来看哦。</p><p> <span word="She">She</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="watches">watches</span> <span word="variety">variety</span> <span word="show">show</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="alleviate">alleviate</span> <span word="pressure">pressure</span>.</p><p> 她经常通过看综艺节目来减轻压力。</p><p> 13. <span word="alternate">alternate</span> <span word="v">v</span>./<span word="a">a</span> 交替(的) <span word="n">n</span>. 代替者，候补人员</p><p> <span word="alternate">alternate</span>作名词意思跟<span word="substitute">substitute</span>类似，但<span word="substitute">substitute</span>强调某人替代他人或某物的替代作用。</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="play">play</span> <span word="badminton">badminton</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="alternate">alternate</span></p><p> 我每隔一个周六就去打羽毛球。</p><p> 14. <span word="ambiguous">ambiguous</span> <span word="a">a</span>. 歧义的;模棱两可的;含糊不清的</p><p> 它的同义词有<span word="vague">vague</span>，<span word="indefinite">indefinite</span>等。</p><p> <span word="His">His</span> <span word="ambiguous">ambiguous</span> <span word="speech">speech</span> <span word="irriate">irriate</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="consumers">consumers</span>.</p><p> 他模棱两可的发言激怒了消费者。</p><p> 15. <span word="amplify">amplify</span> <span word="v">v</span>. 扩大(声音);增强;详述</p>
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