名师指导四六级基础备考：词汇辨析（19）
<p> <span word="bank">bank</span>,<span word="beach">beach</span>,<span word="coast">coast</span>,<span word="seaside">seaside</span>,<span word="shore">shore</span>都含有一定的 岸,边 之意</p><p> <span word="bank">bank</span> 河岸,堤岸 ,指河流两旁高出水面的地方</p><p> <span word="beach">beach</span> 海滩,水滨 ,指受潮水冲刷而形成的有细沙或卵石覆盖的平缓的斜坡</p><p> <span word="coast">coast</span> 海岸,海岸线 ,是地理上的专用名词,指海洋与陆地的分界线,有清晰的边界概念.它不能用来指河岸或湖岸.</p><p> <span word="seaside">seaside</span> 海滨 ,尤指假日度假胜地</p><p> <span word="shorel">shorel</span> 岸,滨 ,含义广泛,可指围绕海洋、河流及湖泊旁边的陆地,含有与水相对的意味</p><p> 1.<span word="Shanghai">Shanghai</span> <span word="lies">lies</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="east">east</span> __<span word="C">C</span>__ <span word="of">of</span> <span word="China">China</span>. 上海位于中国东海岸.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="bank">bank</span> <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="beach">beach</span> <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="coast">coast</span> <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="seaside">seaside</span></p><p> 2.<span word="They">They</span> <span word="saw">saw</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="boat">boat</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="mile">mile</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> __<span word="A">A</span>__.他们在离海岸大约一英里处看到一条小船.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="shore">shore</span> <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="seaside">seaside</span> <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="bank">bank</span> <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="beach">beach</span></p><p> 3.<span word="Many">Many</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> __<span word="C">C</span>__ <span word="for">for</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="holidays">holidays</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="lying">lying</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> __<span word="D">D</span>__ <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sun">sun</span>.许多英国人喜欢去海滨度假,并躺在海滩上晒太阳.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="shore">shore</span> <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="coast">coast</span> <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="seaside">seaside</span> <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="beach">beach</span></p><p> 4.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="old">old</span> <span word="man">man</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="sit">sit</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="river">river</span>__<span word="A">A</span>__ <span word="to">to</span> <span word="fish">fish</span>.那位老人过去常常坐在河岸上钓鱼.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="bank">bank</span> <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="coast">coast</span> <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="seaside">seaside</span> <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="beach">beach</span></p><p> 5.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="playing">playing</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="sand">sand</span> <span word="along">along</span> <span word="the">the</span> __<span word="B">B</span>__.孩子们在海滩上玩沙.</p>
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