大学英语四六级语法试题虚拟语气的详解资料(五)
<p> 大学英语四六级语法试题虚拟语气详解资料</p><p> 三.混合条件句----主从句时间不一致情况下的虚拟语气</p><p> 有时条件从句中的动作和结果与主句中的动作，发生的时间不一致，这时动作的形式应根据它所表示的时间加以调整。如：</p><p> 1. 从句表示过去，主句表示将来：</p><p> ⑴、<span word="If">If</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="started">started</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="early">early</span> <span word="morning">morning</span> <span word="yesterday">yesterday</span>, <span word="they">they</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="here">here</span> <span word="now">now</span>.</p><p> ⑵、<span word="If">If</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="hadn">hadn</span> <span word="t">t</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="adequate">adequate</span> <span word="preparations">preparations</span>, <span word="we">we</span> <span word="shouldn">shouldn</span> <span word="t">t</span> <span word="dare">dare</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="experiment">experiment</span> <span word="next">next</span> <span word="week">week</span>。</p><p> 2. 从句表示将来，主句表示过去：</p><p> ⑴、<span word="If">If</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="preparation">preparation</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="experiment">experiment</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="afternoon">afternoon</span>, <span word="Iwould">Iwould</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="gone">gone</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="film">film</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="night">night</span>.</p><p> 3.从句表示过去，主句表示将来：</p><p> ⑴、<span word="If">If</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="hadnt">hadnt</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="adequate">adequate</span> <span word="preparations">preparations</span>, <span word="we">we</span> <span word="shouldnt">shouldnt</span> <span word="dare">dare</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="theexperiment">theexperiment</span> <span word="next">next</span> <span word="week">week</span>.</p><p> 4.从句表示将来，主句表示现在：</p><p> ⑴、<span word="If">If</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="shouldnt">shouldnt</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="exam">exam</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="afternoon">afternoon</span>, <span word="I">I</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="shopping">shopping</span> <span word="now">now</span>.</p><p> 5.从句表示过去，主句表示现在。</p><p> ⑴、<span word="If">If</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="stared">stared</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="early">early</span> <span word="morning">morning</span> <span word="yesterday">yesterday</span>, <span word="they">they</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="here">here</span> <span word="now">now</span>.</p><p> ⑵、<span word="If">If</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="followed">followed</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="advice">advice</span>, <span word="you">you</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="able">able</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="finish">finish</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="now">now</span>.</p><p> 如果你当时听了我的话，现在就能完成这份工作了。</p>
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