大学英语六级轻松的学单词(6):abbreviate
<p> 大学英语六级轻松学单词:<span word="abbreviate">abbreviate</span> <span word="abdicate">abdicate</span>,<span word="v">v</span> (正式)放弃(权力、高职位或责任)=<span word="relinquish">relinquish</span>=<span word="shed">shed</span>=<span word="slough">slough</span></p><p> 【例】<span word="to">to</span> <span word="abdicate">abdicate</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="office">office</span> 辞职<span word="abdicate">abdicate</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="right">right</span> 放弃权利</p><p> 【根】<span word="ab">ab</span>远离，<span word="dic">dic</span>宣布，说话，命令-宣布远离，远离命令-退位<span word="ab">ab</span>远离，<span word="dicate">dicate</span>=<span word="dictator">dictator</span>(<span word="n">n</span> 独裁者)-放弃权力</p><p> 【参】<span word="abdicator">abdicator</span>(<span word="n">n</span> 退位者);<span word="indicate">indicate</span>(<span word="v">v</span> 表示，暗示)</p><p> 【类】<span word="abdicate">abdicate</span>:<span word="throne">throne</span>=<span word="resign">resign</span>:<span word="office">office</span>=<span word="recant">recant</span>:<span word="belief">belief</span>放弃王位=放弃职位=放弃信仰</p><p> 【反】<span word="usurp">usurp</span>(<span word="v">v</span> 纂夺);<span word="assume">assume</span>(<span word="v">v</span> 担任官位);<span word="constitute">constitute</span>(<span word="v">v</span> 任命)</p><p> </p>
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