大学英语六级考试攻克语法必备练习(17)
<p> 大学英语六级考试攻克语法必备练习</p><p> 汉英</p><p> 必做：</p><p> 1._______<span word="that">that</span> <span word="Jack">Jack</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="returned">returned</span>.</p><p> 2._________<span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="basic">basic</span> <span word="assumption">assumption</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="social">social</span> <span word="scientists">scientists</span>.</p><p> 选做★：<span word="His">His</span> <span word="ability">ability</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="never">never</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="doubt">doubt</span>,<span word="but">but</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="question">question</span> <span word="is">is</span>________</p><p> 答案及解析</p><p> 1.<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="evident">evident</span></p><p> 【解析】该题考点为主语从句后置，句首<span word="it">it</span>充当形式主语</p><p> 2.<span word="That">That</span> <span word="nearly">nearly</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="behavior">behavior</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="learned">learned</span> <span word="behavior">behavior</span></p><p> 【解析】该题考察主语从句的用法。主语从句需有连接词<span word="that">that</span>引导，且不能省略</p><p> 选做★：<span word="whether">whether</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="prepared">prepared</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="hard">hard</span></p><p> 【解析】该题考察表语从句的使用，前文中表示<span word="never">never</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="doubt">doubt</span>,即为肯定之意，而后文中用<span word="but">but</span>转折，表示与前文不一样的感情色彩，即有些怀疑，所以应用表示不确定的引导词<span word="whether">whether</span>或<span word="if">if</span>;由于<span word="if">if</span>不能用在表语从句中，故只有使用<span word="whether">whether</span>.</p><p> 完形填空</p><p> 必做：</p><p> 1. <span word="Professor">Professor</span> <span word="Wang">Wang</span>,___1___<span word="for">for</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="informative">informative</span> <span word="lectures">lectures</span>, <span word="was">was</span> <span word="warmly">warmly</span> <span word="received">received</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="students">students</span>.<span word="Now">Now</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="walked">walked</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="classroom">classroom</span>____2__. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lecture">lecture</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="relationship">relationship</span> <span word="between">between</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="America">America</span> <span word="today">today</span>.</p><p> 1.<span word="a">a</span>)<span word="knowing">knowing</span> <span word="b">b</span>)<span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="known">known</span></p><p> <span word="c">c</span>)<span word="known">known</span> <span word="d">d</span>)<span word="having">having</span> <span word="know">know</span></p>
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