英语六级(cet6)考试语法解析不定式部分
<p> 英语六级考试语法解析:不定式部分</p><p> 三、不定式</p><p> 动词不定式是非谓语动词的重要组成部分，在六级考试中非谓语动词部分是一个重点。常跟不定式的动词有<span word="agree">agree</span>,<span word="fail">fail</span>,<span word="promise">promise</span>,<span word="afford">afford</span>,<span word="ask">ask</span>,<span word="happen">happen</span>,<span word="resolve">resolve</span>,<span word="attempt">attempt</span>.<span word="hesitate">hesitate</span>,<span word="seek">seek</span>,<span word="long">long</span>,<span word="threaten">threaten</span>,<span word="claim">claim</span>,<span word="manage">manage</span>,<span word="trouble">trouble</span>,<span word="consent">consent</span>,<span word="neglect">neglect</span>,<span word="try">try</span>,<span word="decide">decide</span>,<span word="offer">offer</span>,<span word="undertake">undertake</span>,<span word="demand">demand</span>,<span word="plan">plan</span>.<span word="volunteer">volunteer</span>,<span word="determine">determine</span>,<span word="prepare">prepare</span>,<span word="want">want</span>,<span word="pretend">pretend</span>,<span word="wish">wish</span>,<span word="endeavor">endeavor</span>,<span word="proceed">proceed</span>,<span word="struggle">struggle</span>等，在了解了加<span word="to">to</span>的单词之后，我们来看一看在什么情况下单词<span word="to">to</span>可以被省略。</p><p> <span word="l">l</span>、在一般助动词或者情态动词之后<span word="to">to</span>可以被省略。</p><p> 2、在动词<span word="make">make</span>,<span word="let">let</span>,<span word="watch">watch</span>,<span word="see">see</span>之后作宾语的时候，<span word="to">to</span>可以被省略。</p><p> 3、在<span word="why">why</span>和<span word="whynot">whynot</span>之后<span word="to">to</span>可以被省略，如：<span word="Whyspendsuchalotoftime">Whyspendsuchalotoftime</span>?为什么花这么多时问?和<span word="Whynotgorightnow">Whynotgorightnow</span>?为什么不现在去呢?</p><p> 4、在<span word="hadbetter">hadbetter</span>,<span word="hadbest">hadbest</span>,<span word="wouldrather">wouldrather</span>,<span word="hadsooner">hadsooner</span>,<span word="cannotbut">cannotbut</span>,<span word="donothingbut">donothingbut</span>等结构后面<span word="to">to</span>可以被省略。</p><p> 下面看一道有关不定式的例题：</p><p> <span word="Wesometimesimagineadesertisland">Wesometimesimagineadesertisland</span>_______<span word="asortofparadise">asortofparadise</span>,<span word="wherethesunalwaysshines">wherethesunalwaysshines</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="tohave">tohave</span> <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="tobe">tobe</span> <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="having">having</span> <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="being">being</span></p><p> 整个句子的意思是，我们有时候把荒岛想象成天堂，那里终日阳光普照。<span word="imagine">imagine</span>后面常跟<span word="tobe">tobe</span>+形容词结构，根据这个知识点，正确答案为<span word="B">B</span>。</p>
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