下半年大学英语六级考试语法及词汇精选（2）
<p> 介词</p><p> 介词总是与名词或与之相当的词搭配构成短语出现在考试中。在六级词汇考试中虽然不会单独出现考试介词的题目，但是搭配是经常考试的。介词的用法很灵活，准备考试时着重掌握简单介词和成语介词即可，这两部分出现的比例比较高。下面通过几道例题分析几个比较重要的介词以及词组。例如：</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="dont">dont</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="question">question</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="subordinate">subordinate</span> ________<span word="the">the</span> <span word="main">main</span> <span word="aim">aim</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="company">company</span> .</p><p> <span word="A">A</span> . <span word="with">with</span> <span word="B">B</span> . <span word="to">to</span> <span word="C">C</span> . <span word="for">for</span> <span word="D">D</span> . <span word="on">on</span></p><p> 本题需要选出的是与 <span word="subordinate">subordinate</span> 相搭配的介词，只有 <span word="to">to</span> 能够与之搭配，表示比次要的意思，其他选项均不能与之连用。另外有一个相关的词组是 <span word="inferior">inferior</span> <span word="to">to</span> 意为地位较低的，较差的。</p><p> <span word="Our">Our</span> <span word="house">house</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="mile">mile</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="station">station</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="houses">houses</span>________.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span> . <span word="in">in</span> <span word="between">between</span> <span word="B">B</span> . <span word="among">among</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="C">C</span> . <span word="far">far</span> <span word="apart">apart</span> <span word="D">D</span> . <span word="from">from</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="other">other</span></p><p> 正确答案是 <span word="A">A</span> 。答案中 <span word="in">in</span> <span word="between">between</span> 为固定搭配，表示在两者之间的意思。 <span word="far">far</span> <span word="apart">apart</span> 意思是相距甚远。 <span word="among">among</span> <span word="them">them</span> 表示在之间但用在三者或者三者以上。 <span word="from">from</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="other">other</span> 指两者间的相互关系。</p><p> 类似的有关介词词组的例子非常多，举不胜举。介词早在高中时期我们就学过，以后持续的学习中都是对它们的各种用法的补充与扩展。由于它们出现的频率非常高，所以平时不用死记硬背，积累下来的也有很多。在做练习的时候要对自己常做错的介词反复练习，直到正确的概念非常牢固地扎根在脑子里，因为错过的地方很容易再次犯错。介词大多十分短小，在做题的时候要格外细心。</p>
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