看电影记六级词汇18Expend
<p> 英汉解释</p><p> <span word="vt">vt</span>. 花费;消耗;用光;耗尽</p><p> 同义词</p><p> <span word="v">v</span>. <span word="drop">drop</span>，<span word="spend">spend</span>，<span word="use">use</span></p><p> 词汇辨析</p><p> <span word="cost">cost</span>，<span word="expend">expend</span>，<span word="spend">spend</span>，<span word="take">take</span></p><p> 这些动词均含花费之意。 <span word="cost">cost</span> 指花费时间、金钱、劳力等。其主语是物，而不能由人充当，也不用被动形式。</p><p> <span word="expend">expend</span> 较正式用词，通常指为某一专门目的而花费大量金钱、时间或精力。</p><p> <span word="spend">spend</span> 普通用词，与<span word="cost">cost</span>基本同义，但主语必须是人。</p><p> <span word="take">take</span> 普通用词，指需要占用空间、时间或精力等，其主语可以是人，也可以是一件事情。</p><p> 参考例句</p><p> 1. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="expended">expended</span> <span word="energy">energy</span>,<span word="time">time</span>,<span word="and">and</span> <span word="care">care</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="work">work</span>.</p><p> 我把精力、时间和心血花在工作上。</p><p> 2. <span word="Even">Even</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="effort">effort</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="expend">expend</span>.</p><p> 即使是一些人所花费的努力。</p><p> 3. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="President">President</span> <span word="Bush">Bush</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="unreasonably">unreasonably</span> <span word="expand">expand</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="role">role</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="government">government</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="health">health</span> <span word="care">care</span>.</p><p> 但布什总统说这将使政府在健康护理方面的作用毫无道理地扩大。</p><p> 4.<span word="Nobody">Nobody</span> <span word="realizes">realizes</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="expend">expend</span> <span word="tremendous">tremendous</span> <span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="merely">merely</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="normal">normal</span>.</p><p> 谁也没察觉到有些人耗费了极大的精力，仅仅只为了显得正常。</p>
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