英语六级讲义―重点语法复习
<p> 一、完形填空特点</p><p> 1.测试考生对篇章的理解能力</p><p> 2.测试考生对语法结构的理解和综合运用能力</p><p> 二、完形填空的重点和难点</p><p> 1.词汇辨义题;</p><p> 2.习惯用法及固定搭配题;</p><p> 3.语法结构题;</p><p> 4.逻辑推理题。</p><p> 三、完形填空答题步骤</p><p> 1.快速浏览全文;</p><p> 2.仔细阅读每一句话，培养语感;</p><p> 3.复查。</p><p> 四、重点语法复习</p><p> 1.动词时态：一般现在时，一般过去时，一般将来时，现在进行时，过去进行时，将来进行时，现在完成时，过去完成时，将来完成时，现在完成进行时，过去完成进行时，过去将来时，过去将来进行时，过去将来完成时，过去将来完成进行时。</p><p> 2.虚拟语气</p><p> 1)基本形式：与现在实际情况相虚拟，与过去实际情况虚拟，与将来实际情况虚拟，与将来实际情况可能相反。</p><p> 2)特殊句型：</p><p> (1)<span word="Had">Had</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="doctor">doctor</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="available">available</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="child">child</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="saved">saved</span>.</p><p> (2)<span word="if">if</span> <span word="only">only</span>, <span word="suppose">suppose</span>： <span word="If">If</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="afford">afford</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="big">big</span> <span word="house">house</span>.</p><p> <span word="Suppose">Suppose</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="millionaire">millionaire</span>, <span word="how">how</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="spend">spend</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="money">money</span>?</p>
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