2015英语六级语法必备练习(第十八期)
<p> 挑战难句：</p><p> 1.<span word="Just">Just</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="value">value</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="telephone">telephone</span> <span word="network">network</span> <span word="increase">increase</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="phone">phone</span> <span word="added">added</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="system">system</span>,<span word="so">so</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="value">value</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="computer">computer</span> <span word="system">system</span> <span word="increase">increase</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="program">program</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="turns">turns</span> <span word="out">out</span>.</p><p> 2.<span word="This">This</span> <span word="makes">makes</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="easier">easier</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="dismiss">dismiss</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="scientific">scientific</span> <span word="pronouncements">pronouncements</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="especially">especially</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="scientists">scientists</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="present">present</span> <span word="themselves">themselves</span> <span word="asexperts">asexperts</span>.</p><p> 3.<span word="A">A</span> <span word="body">body</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="rest">rest</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="remain">remain</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="rest">rest</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="body">body</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="motion">motion</span> <span word="remains">remains</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="motion">motion</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="constant">constant</span> <span word="speed">speed</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="straight">straight</span> <span word="line">line</span>,<span word="unless">unless</span> <span word="acted">acted</span> <span word="upon">upon</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="external">external</span> <span word="force">force</span>.</p><p> 译汉英</p><p> 1.__________，<span word="my">my</span> <span word="brain">brain</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="beginning">beginning</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="better">better</span>.</p><p> 2.<span word="Reading">Reading</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="mind">mind</span>__________</p><p> 3.<span word="Better">Better</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="clothes">clothes</span>__________</p><p> 挑战难句：</p><p> 1.【解析】该题考察<span word="with">with</span>+名词+分词,这一独立分词结构的用法。这里的逻辑主语是<span word="each">each</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="phone">phone</span>,与动词<span word="add">add</span>构成被动关系。</p><p> 【句意】如果电话系统的价值是随着每一部新加到这个系统的电话而增长，同样，计算机系统的价值随着它所运行的每个程序而增加。</p><p> 2.【解析】该题考察<span word="it">it</span>作形式宾语的用法，<span word="it">it</span>是形式宾语，真正的宾语是不定式短语<span word="to">to</span> <span word="dismiss">dismiss</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="scientific">scientific</span> <span word="pronouncements">pronouncements</span>.过去分词<span word="made">made</span>作后置定语，修饰<span word="those">those</span>。<span word="Who">Who</span> 引导定语从句，修饰<span word="scientists">scientists</span>.</p>
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