2015英语六级翻译指导及练习(32)
<p> <span word="Exercise">Exercise</span> <span word="Thirty">Thirty</span>-<span word="two">two</span></p><p> 1. ______________，<span word="you">you</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="entitled">entitled</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="repayment">repayment</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="goods">goods</span> <span word="damaged">damaged</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="delivery">delivery</span>.</p><p> 2. ______________<span word="when">when</span> <span word="Dr">Dr</span>. <span word="Mark">Mark</span> <span word="became">became</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="president">president</span>.</p><p> 3. <span word="Mrs">Mrs</span>. <span word="Smith">Smith</span> <span word="shut">shut</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="window">window</span> <span word="lest">lest</span> ______________.</p><p> 4. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="mayor">mayor</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="charged">charged</span> ______________.</p><p> 5. _____________，<span word="and">and</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="hardly">hardly</span> <span word="remember">remember</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="date">date</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="birth">birth</span>.</p><p> 1. <span word="Unless">Unless</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="sign">sign</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="contract">contract</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="insurance">insurance</span> <span word="company">company</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="goods">goods</span></p><p> 解析：本题考查对连词<span word="unless">unless</span>用法的掌握。<span word="unless">unless</span>表示除非......否则，相当于<span word="if">if</span>...<span word="not">not</span>，常用于引导条件状语从句。</p><p> 2. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="reported">reported</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="local">local</span> <span word="health">health</span> <span word="organization">organization</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="established">established</span> 25 <span word="years">years</span> <span word="ago">ago</span>/<span word="The">The</span> <span word="local">local</span> <span word="health">health</span> <span word="organization">organization</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="reported">reported</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="established">established</span> 25 <span word="years">years</span> <span word="ago">ago</span></p><p> 解析：本题考查形式主语<span word="it">it</span>及被动语态的用法。<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="reported">reported</span> <span word="that">that</span>...意为据报道......，<span word="it">it</span>为形式主语，后面的<span word="that">that</span>从句为句子的真正主语，表示卫生组织成立应该用被动语态。另外，本句也可以直接用报道的对象<span word="the">the</span> <span word="local">local</span> <span word="health">health</span> <span word="organization">organization</span>充当主语，原来从句中的谓语动词转换成相应的不定式的完成式。</p><p> 3. <span word="the">the</span> <span word="noise">noise</span> <span word="outside">outside</span> <span word="interfere">interfere</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="sons">sons</span> <span word="sleep">sleep</span></p><p> 解析：本题考查对虚拟语气和短语<span word="interfere">interfere</span> <span word="with">with</span>的掌握。连词<span word="lest">lest</span>，<span word="for">for</span> <span word="fear">fear</span> <span word="that">that</span>和<span word="in">in</span> <span word="case">case</span>引起的从句中谓语动词常使用虚拟语气，其形式为<span word="should">should</span>+动词原形，<span word="should">should</span>可省略。<span word="interfere">interfere</span> <span word="with">with</span>意为打扰妨碍。</p>
页:
[1]