2015英语六级翻译指导及练习(26)
<p> <span word="Exercise">Exercise</span> <span word="Twenty">Twenty</span>-<span word="Six">Six</span></p><p> 1. <span word="Man">Man</span>，<span word="no">no</span> <span word="less">less</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="lower">lower</span> <span word="forms">forms</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="life">life</span>，_______________.</p><p> 2. _______________<span word="her">her</span> <span word="agitation">agitation</span>.</p><p> 3. ________________，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="easier">easier</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="float">float</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="it">it</span>.</p><p> 4. _______________<span word="will">will</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="return">return</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="work">work</span>.</p><p> 5. <span word="Had">Had</span> ________________<span word="wed">wed</span> <span word="never">never</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="able">able</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="beat">beat</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="drought">drought</span>.</p><p> 1. <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="product">product</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="evolutionary">evolutionary</span> <span word="process">process</span></p><p> 解析：单数名词+<span word="with">with</span>，<span word="together">together</span> <span word="with">with</span>，<span word="along">along</span> <span word="with">with</span>，<span word="as">as</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="as">as</span>，<span word="accompanied">accompanied</span> <span word="by">by</span>，<span word="no">no</span> <span word="less">less</span> <span word="than">than</span>，<span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="than">than</span>，<span word="in">in</span> <span word="addition">addition</span> <span word="to">to</span>，<span word="instead">instead</span> <span word="of">of</span>，<span word="including">including</span>，<span word="besides">besides</span>等+名词结构作主语时，谓语动词用单数。<span word="Man">Man</span>在这里是个单数概念，指全人类，因此句子谓语部分要用单数<span word="is">is</span>。再如：<span word="A">A</span> <span word="technician">technician</span>，<span word="along">along</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="young">young</span> <span word="workers">workers</span>，<span word="is">is</span> <span word="working">working</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="design">design</span>.本题全句意为：人类，同生命的低级形式一样，是演化过程的产物。</p><p> 2. <span word="More">More</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="person">person</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="noticed">noticed</span></p><p> 解析：<span word="many">many</span> <span word="a">a</span>或<span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="one">one</span>所修饰的名词作主语时，谓语动词必须用单数。所以句子需填入部分谓语译成<span word="has">has</span>，又由于觉察到暗示了动作已经发生，因此用完成时态。但是，考生要注意的是：如果<span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="one">one</span>后面又出现了<span word="thousand">thousand</span>，<span word="hundred">hundred</span>等，动词就要用复数，如：<span word="More">More</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="thousand">thousand</span> <span word="graduates">graduates</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="responded">responded</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Partys">Partys</span> <span word="call">call</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="gone">gone</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="border">border</span> <span word="regions">regions</span>.</p>
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