2015英语六级翻译指导及练习(36)
<p> <span word="Exercise">Exercise</span> <span word="Thirty">Thirty</span>-<span word="Six">Six</span></p><p> 1. <span word="Being">Being</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="having">having</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="young">young</span> <span word="children">children</span>， ______________.</p><p> 2. <span word="Generally">Generally</span> <span word="speaking">speaking</span>，______________，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="drug">drug</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="side">side</span> <span word="effect">effect</span>.</p><p> 3. <span word="Some">Some</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="argue">argue</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="crime">crime</span> ______________.</p><p> 4. ______________，<span word="he">he</span> <span word="decided">decided</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="move">move</span> <span word="back">back</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="north">north</span>.</p><p> 5. <span word="Over">Over</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="third">third</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="population">population</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="estimated">estimated</span> _____________.</p><p> 1. <span word="the">the</span> <span word="couple">couple</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="impossible">impossible</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="ends">ends</span> <span word="meet">meet</span></p><p> 解析：本题考查对常见句型<span word="find">find</span> <span word="it">it</span>+<span word="adj">adj</span>.+<span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.及短语<span word="make">make</span> <span word="ends">ends</span> <span word="meet">meet</span>的掌握。<span word="Find">Find</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="impossible">impossible</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.意为发现......是不可能的，<span word="it">it</span>是形式宾语，<span word="impossible">impossible</span>为宾语补足语，动词不定式是真正的宾语。短语<span word="make">make</span> <span word="ends">ends</span> <span word="meet">meet</span>是使收支相抵，勉强维持生计之意。</p><p> 2. <span word="when">when</span> <span word="taken">taken</span> <span word="according">according</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="direction">direction</span>/<span word="instruction">instruction</span></p><p> 解析：本题考查对分词短语作状语及词组<span word="according">according</span> <span word="to">to</span>的掌握。本句中分词短语作状语表示条件，相当于<span word="if">if</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="drug">drug</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="taken">taken</span>...，分词的逻辑主语<span word="the">the</span> <span word="drug">drug</span>与<span word="take">take</span>之间是被动关系，所以应用过去分词短语作状语。词组<span word="according">according</span> <span word="to">to</span>意为依照、按照。</p><p> 3. <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="attributed">attributed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="greed">greed</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="money">money</span></p><p> 解析：本题考查对短语<span word="attribute">attribute</span> <span word="to">to</span>及常见搭配<span word="the">the</span> <span word="greed">greed</span> <span word="for">for</span>的掌握。<span word="attribute">attribute</span> <span word="to">to</span>意为归咎于，可表示归功于，也可表示归咎于，<span word="crime">crime</span>与<span word="attribute">attribute</span>是动宾关系，因此谓语要用被动语态。对......的贪婪用<span word="the">the</span> <span word="greed">greed</span> <span word="for">for</span>...表示。</p>
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