2015英语六级考试翻译冲刺模拟训练(14)
<p> 1.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="doctor">doctor</span> _______________.</p><p> 2. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="parties">parties</span> <span word="differ">differ</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="sharply">sharply</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="other">other</span> _______________.</p><p> 3. <span word="An">An</span> <span word="average">average</span> <span word="student">student</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="average">average</span> <span word="intelligence">intelligence</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="top">top</span> <span word="student">student</span> ________________.</p><p> 4. _______________<span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="modern">modern</span> <span word="science">science</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="technology">technology</span>.</p><p> 5. <span word="A">A</span> <span word="student">student</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="treasure">treasure</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="and">and</span> ________________<span word="to">to</span> <span word="lay">lay</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="solid">solid</span> <span word="foundation">foundation</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="future">future</span> <span word="career">career</span>.</p><p> 长喜模拟题2：</p><p> 1. ______________，<span word="you">you</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="entitled">entitled</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="repayment">repayment</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="goods">goods</span> <span word="damaged">damaged</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="delivery">delivery</span>.</p><p> 2. ______________<span word="when">when</span> <span word="Dr">Dr</span>. <span word="Mark">Mark</span> <span word="became">became</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="president">president</span>.</p><p> 3. <span word="Mrs">Mrs</span>. <span word="Smith">Smith</span> <span word="shut">shut</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="window">window</span> <span word="lest">lest</span> ______________.</p><p> 4. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="mayor">mayor</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="charged">charged</span> ______________.</p><p> 5. _____________，<span word="and">and</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="hardly">hardly</span> <span word="remember">remember</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="date">date</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="birth">birth</span>.</p><p> 答案及解析:</p><p> 1. <span word="suggests">suggests</span> <span word="treating">treating</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="case">case</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="drug">drug</span></p><p> 解析：考生容易将此句治疗翻译成<span word="cure">cure</span>，<span word="cure">cure</span>强调治疗、治愈，侧重治疗效果，如：<span word="The">The</span> <span word="doctor">doctor</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="special">special</span> <span word="medicines">medicines</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="cure">cure</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="measles">measles</span>.而<span word="treat">treat</span>强调医治的过程，后接<span word="sb">sb</span>.或<span word="sth">sth</span>.作宾语。另外，建议做某事通常可以用句型<span word="suggest">suggest</span> <span word="doing">doing</span>或<span word="suggest">suggest</span> <span word="that">that</span>从句。</p><p> 2. <span word="over">over</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="correct">correct</span> <span word="remedies">remedies</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="apply">apply</span></p><p> 解析：首先要看到<span word="differfrom">differfrom</span>的结构，它表示和不同，与在某方面不同要用<span word="differfromover">differfromover</span>/<span word="on">on</span>/<span word="upon">upon</span>。问题是范畴词，不需要译成<span word="over">over</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="question">question</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="correct">correct</span> <span word="remedies">remedies</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="apply">apply</span>以避免累赘。考生要注意比较<span word="differ">differ</span> <span word="from">from</span>与<span word="differ">differ</span> <span word="with">with</span>的差别。<span word="differ">differ</span> <span word="with">with</span>是说不同意的意见，相当于<span word="disagree">disagree</span> <span word="with">with</span>，如：<span word="I">I</span> <span word="differ">differ</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="point">point</span>，<span word="though">though</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="right">right</span>.</p>
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