六级词汇考试要点副词及短语
<p> 四、副词题</p><p> 副词题相对较少。副词主要用以修饰动词或形容词，我们自然应从被它修饰的动词或形容词入手，来确定可能的答案。</p><p> 根据由空缺处副词修饰的动词，来确定正确答案。</p><p> 2.如果空缺处的副词用以修饰后面的形容词，则该形容词的语义在确定答案时往往起着关键性作用。</p><p> 例1.<span word="Some">Some</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="either">either</span>____<span word="avoid">avoid</span> <span word="questions">questions</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="right">right</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="wrong">wrong</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="remain">remain</span> <span word="neutral">neutral</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="them">them</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="violentlyB">violentlyB</span>.<span word="enthusiasticallyC">enthusiasticallyC</span>.<span word="sincerelyD">sincerelyD</span>.<span word="deliberately">deliberately</span></p><p> 题中，能修饰动词<span word="avoid">avoid</span>的副词最有可能的是<span word="D">D</span>.<span word="deliberately">deliberately</span>(故意地)。</p><p> 2.<span word="These">These</span> <span word="areas">areas</span> <span word="rely">rely</span> <span word="on">on</span>____<span word="agriculture">agriculture</span> <span word="almost">almost</span>，<span word="having">having</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="mineral">mineral</span> <span word="resources">resources</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="minimum">minimum</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="industrial">industrial</span> <span word="development">development</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="respectivelyB">respectivelyB</span>.<span word="extraordinarilyC">extraordinarilyC</span>.<span word="incrediblyD">incrediblyD</span>.<span word="exclusively">exclusively</span></p><p> 本题中，四个副词分别地、异乎寻常地、不可思议地和惟一地之中，只有<span word="D">D</span>修饰<span word="rely">rely</span> <span word="on">on</span>比较合适。</p><p> 3.<span word="Although">Although</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="national">national</span> <span word="government">government</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="introduces">introduces</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="laws">laws</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="subject">subject</span>， <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="state">state</span> <span word="governments">governments</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="are">are</span>____<span word="responsible">responsible</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="pollution">pollution</span> <span word="control">control</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="preciselyB">preciselyB</span>.<span word="primarilyC">primarilyC</span>.<span word="progressivelyD">progressivelyD</span>.<span word="preliminarily">preliminarily</span></p><p> 同样，本题中应当是由政府主要负责污染的控制，即答案为<span word="B">B</span>. <span word="A">A</span>.精确地、<span word="C">C</span>.渐进地和<span word="D">D</span>.初步地均不能修饰负责。</p>
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