六级考试长难句翻译练习（12）
<p> 112. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="hydrologic">hydrologic</span> <span word="cycle">cycle</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="major">major</span> <span word="topic">topic</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="science">science</span>, <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="complete">complete</span> <span word="cycle">cycle</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="phenomena">phenomena</span> <span word="through">through</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="passes">passes</span>, <span word="beginning">beginning</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="atmospheric">atmospheric</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="vapor">vapor</span>, <span word="passing">passing</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="liquid">liquid</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="solid">solid</span> <span word="form">form</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="precipitation">precipitation</span> ), <span word="thence">thence</span> <span word="along">along</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="ground">ground</span> <span word="surface">surface</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="finally">finally</span> <span word="again">again</span> <span word="returning">returning</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="form">form</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="atmospheric">atmospheric</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="vapor">vapor</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="means">means</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="evaporation">evaporation</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="transpiration">transpiration</span>. 113. <span word="My">My</span> <span word="point">point</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="central">central</span> <span word="consciousnessits">consciousnessits</span> <span word="profound">profound</span> <span word="understanding">understanding</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="class">class</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="gender">gender</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="shaping">shaping</span> <span word="influences">influences</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="peoples">peoples</span> <span word="livesowes">livesowes</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="earlier">earlier</span> <span word="literary">literary</span> <span word="heritage">heritage</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="heritage">heritage</span> <span word="that">that</span>, <span word="in">in</span> <span word="general">general</span>, <span word="has">has</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="sufficiently">sufficiently</span> <span word="valued">valued</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="contemporary">contemporary</span> <span word="literary">literary</span> <span word="critics">critics</span>. 114. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="early">early</span> 1950<span word="s">s</span> <span word="historians">historians</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="studies">studies</span> <span word="preindustrial">preindustrial</span> <span word="Europe">Europe</span> <span word="began">began</span>, <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="large">large</span> <span word="numbers">numbers</span>, <span word="to">to</span> <span word="investigate">investigate</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="preindustrial">preindustrial</span> <span word="European">European</span> <span word="population">population</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="the">the</span> 2 <span word="or">or</span> 3 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="comprised">comprised</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="political">political</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="social">social</span> <span word="elite">elite</span> : <span word="the">the</span> <span word="kings">kings</span>, <span word="generals">generals</span>, <span word="judges">judges</span>, <span word="nobles">nobles</span>, <span word="bishops">bishops</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="local">local</span> <span word="magnates">magnates</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="hitherto">hitherto</span> <span word="usually">usually</span> <span word="filled">filled</span> <span word="history">history</span> <span word="books">books</span>. 115. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="historian">historian</span> <span word="Frederick">Frederick</span> <span word="J">J</span>. <span word="Tuner">Tuner</span> <span word="wrote">wrote</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> 1890<span word="s">s</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="agrarian">agrarian</span> <span word="discontent">discontent</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="developing">developing</span> <span word="steadily">steadily</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="United">United</span> <span word="States">States</span> <span word="since">since</span> <span word="about">about</span> 1870 <span word="had">had</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="precipitated">precipitated</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="closing">closing</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="internal">internal</span> <span word="frontierthat">frontierthat</span> <span word="is">is</span> , <span word="the">the</span> <span word="depletion">depletion</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="available">available</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="land">land</span> <span word="needed">needed</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="further">further</span> <span word="expansion">expansion</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="American">American</span> <span word="farming">farming</span> <span word="system">system</span>. 116. <span word="Fallois">Fallois</span> <span word="proposed">proposed</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="Proust">Proust</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="tried">tried</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="begin">begin</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="novel">novel</span> <span word="in">in</span> 1908, <span word="abandoned">abandoned</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="demonstration">demonstration</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Saint">Saint</span>-<span word="Beures">Beures</span> <span word="blindness">blindness</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="real">real</span> <span word="nature">nature</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="great">great</span> <span word="writing">writing</span>, <span word="found">found</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="essay">essay</span> <span word="giving">giving</span> <span word="rise">rise</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="personal">personal</span> <span word="memories">memories</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="fictional">fictional</span> <span word="developments">developments</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="allowed">allowed</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="steadily">steadily</span> <span word="developing">developing</span> <span word="novel">novel</span>. 117. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="evidence">evidence</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="layered">layered</span> <span word="mantle">mantle</span> <span word="thesis">thesis</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="well">well</span>-<span word="established">established</span> <span word="fact">fact</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="volcanic">volcanic</span> <span word="rocks">rocks</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="oceanic">oceanic</span> <span word="islands">islands</span>, <span word="islands">islands</span> <span word="believed">believed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="result">result</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="mantle">mantle</span> <span word="plumes">plumes</span> <span word="arising">arising</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="lower">lower</span> <span word="mantle">mantle</span>, <span word="are">are</span> <span word="composed">composed</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="material">material</span> <span word="fundamentally">fundamentally</span> <span word="different">different</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="midocean">midocean</span> <span word="ridge">ridge</span> <span word="system">system</span>, <span word="whose">whose</span> <span word="source">source</span>, <span word="most">most</span> <span word="geologists">geologists</span> <span word="contend">contend</span>, <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="upper">upper</span> <span word="mantle">mantle</span>. 118. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="October">October</span> 1838, <span word="I">I</span> <span word="happened">happened</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="read">read</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="amusement">amusement</span> <span word="Malthus">Malthus</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="Population">Population</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="prepared">prepared</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="appreciate">appreciate</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="struggle">struggle</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="existence">existence</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="everywhere">everywhere</span> <span word="goes">goes</span> <span word="on">on</span>, <span word="from">from</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="continued">continued</span> <span word="observation">observation</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="habits">habits</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="animals">animals</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="plants">plants</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="once">once</span> <span word="struck">struck</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="that">that</span>, <span word="under">under</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="circumstances">circumstances</span>, <span word="favorable">favorable</span> <span word="variations">variations</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="tend">tend</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="preserved">preserved</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="unfavourable">unfavourable</span> <span word="ones">ones</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="destroyed">destroyed</span>. 119. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="beliefs">beliefs</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="peptide">peptide</span> <span word="hormones">hormones</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="questioned">questioned</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="laboratory">laboratory</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="laboratory">laboratory</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="antiserums">antiserums</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="peptide">peptide</span> <span word="hormones">hormones</span>, <span word="when">when</span> <span word="injected">injected</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="brain">brain</span>, <span word="bind">bind</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="places">places</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="hypothalamus">hypothalamus</span>, <span word="indicating">indicating</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="either">either</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="hormones">hormones</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="substances">substances</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="cross">cross</span>-<span word="react">react</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="antiserums">antiserums</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="present">present</span>. 120 <span word="Proponentsof">Proponentsof</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="so">so</span>-<span word="called">called</span> <span word="Golden">Golden</span> <span word="Quadrangle">Quadrangle</span> ，<span word="which">which</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="link">link</span> <span word="areas">areas</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Bruma">Bruma</span>, <span word="Laos">Laos</span>, <span word="Thailand">Thailand</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Chinas">Chinas</span> <span word="Yunnan">Yunnan</span> <span word="province">province</span>, <span word="are">are</span> <span word="seeking">seeking</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="Asian">Asian</span> <span word="Development">Development</span> <span word="Bank">Bank</span> <span word="feasibility">feasibility</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="joint">joint</span> <span word="development">development</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="business">business</span> <span word="projects">projects</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="free">free</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="regions">regions</span> <span word="hinterlandsfrom">hinterlandsfrom</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="notorious">notorious</span> <span word="dependence">dependence</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="heroin">heroin</span> <span word="trade">trade</span>. 111、大喜剧家们认为真理需要各种启示，因此他们开始强调社会活动中的各种矛盾，而不是掩饰或者通过非社会象征的神圣结局和喜剧目的、自然规律来超越它。 112、水文地质循环是这一科学里面的一个重要课题，它是水的完全循环过程。这一过程从水蒸汽开始中，以降水量的形式成为液态或者固态水，这样就到了地表，最后又通过蒸发或者散发方式回到水蒸汽的状态。 113、我认为它的关键意识它对于阶级和性的深远理解对人们的生活有着重要影响很大程度上归功于文化遗产，总的来说，当代的文艺批评家并未对此给予足够评价。 114、早在20世纪50年代，许多研究前工业时代欧洲的历史学家们开始研究</p>
页:
[1]