六级考试长难句翻译练习（10）
<p> 92. <span word="They">They</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="parts">parts</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="doctrine">doctrine</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="explain">explain</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="justify">justify</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="remainder">remainder</span> ; <span word="the">the</span> <span word="considerations">considerations</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="show">show</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="fact">fact</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="seemingly">seemingly</span> <span word="conflicts">conflicts</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="another">another</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="reconcilable">reconcilable</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="it">it</span>, <span word="or">or</span> <span word="that">that</span>, <span word="of">of</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="apparently">apparently</span> <span word="strong">strong</span> <span word="reasons">reasons</span>, <span word="one">one</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="ought">ought</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="preferred">preferred</span>. 93. <span word="Quite">Quite</span> <span word="apart">apart</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="logistic">logistic</span> <span word="problems">problems</span>, <span word="there">there</span> <span word="existed">existed</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="well">well</span>-<span word="established">established</span> <span word="tradition">tradition</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Britain">Britain</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="refused">refused</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="repatriate">repatriate</span> <span word="against">against</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="themselves">themselves</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="British">British</span> <span word="hands">hands</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="nature">nature</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="whose">whose</span> <span word="reception">reception</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="government">government</span> <span word="was">was</span>, <span word="to">to</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="least">least</span>, <span word="dubious">dubious</span>. 94. <span word="An">An</span> <span word="obsession">obsession</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="exact">exact</span> <span word="privileges">privileges</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="colonial">colonial</span> <span word="legislature">legislature</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="precise">precise</span> <span word="extent">extent</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Britains">Britains</span> <span word="imperial">imperial</span> <span word="power">power</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="specifics">specifics</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="state">state</span> <span word="constitution">constitution</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="absolute">absolute</span> <span word="necessity">necessity</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="federal">federal</span> <span word="one">one</span>, <span word="all">all</span> <span word="expressed">expressed</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="urge">urge</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="careful">careful</span> <span word="articulation">articulation</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="proof">proof</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="right">right</span> <span word="relationship">relationship</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="external">external</span> <span word="powers">powers</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="indeed">indeed</span> <span word="prevail">prevail</span>. 95. <span word="One">One</span> <span word="encyclopaedia">encyclopaedia</span> <span word="tells">tells</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="intelligence">intelligence</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="related">related</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="ability">ability</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="learn">learn</span>, <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="speed">speed</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="things">things</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="learned">learned</span>, <span word="to">to</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="ideas">ideas</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="remembered">remembered</span>, <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="ability">ability</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="understand">understand</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="ideas">ideas</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="problem">problem</span>-<span word="solving">solving</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="creativity">creativity</span>. 96. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="event">event</span> <span word="marked">marked</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="end">end</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="extended">extended</span> <span word="effort">effort</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="William">William</span> <span word="Barton">Barton</span> <span word="Rogers">Rogers</span>, <span word="M">M</span>.<span word="I">I</span>.<span word="T">T</span>. <span word="s">s</span> <span word="founder">founder</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="president">president</span>, <span word="to">to</span> <span word="create">create</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="kind">kind</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="educational">educational</span> <span word="institution">institution</span> <span word="relevant">relevant</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="times">times</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="contrarys">contrarys</span> <span word="need">need</span>, <span word="where">where</span> <span word="young">young</span> <span word="men">men</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="women">women</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="educated">educated</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="application">application</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="acquisition">acquisition</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="knowledge">knowledge</span>. 97. <span word="Each">Each</span> <span word="departmental">departmental</span> <span word="program">program</span> <span word="consists">consists</span>, <span word="in">in</span> <span word="part">part</span>, <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="grouping">grouping</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="subjects">subjects</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="departments">departments</span> <span word="areas">areas</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="professional">professional</span> <span word="interest">interest</span> <span word="and">and</span>, <span word="in">in</span> <span word="part">part</span>, <span word="of">of</span> <span word="additional">additional</span> <span word="opportunities">opportunities</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="choice">choice</span>. 98. <span word="Alternatively">Alternatively</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="student">student</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="elective">elective</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="prepare">prepare</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="advanced">advanced</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="professional">professional</span> <span word="field">field</span>, <span word="such">such</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="medicine">medicine</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="law">law</span>, <span word="for">for</span> <span word="graduate">graduate</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="area">area</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="M">M</span>. <span word="I">I</span>. <span word="T">T</span>. <span word="gives">gives</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="undergraduate">undergraduate</span> <span word="degree">degree</span>, <span word="such">such</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="meteorology">meteorology</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="psychology">psychology</span>, <span word="or">or</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="advanced">advanced</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="interdisciplinary">interdisciplinary</span> <span word="field">field</span>, <span word="such">such</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="astrophysics">astrophysics</span>, <span word="communication">communication</span> <span word="science">science</span>, <span word="or">or</span> <span word="energy">energy</span>. 99. <span word="While">While</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="undergraduate">undergraduate</span> <span word="curriculum">curriculum</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="open">open</span> <span word="Bachelor">Bachelor</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Science">Science</span> <span word="degree">degree</span>, <span word="as">as</span> <span word="listed">listed</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="department">department</span>, <span word="may">may</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="unique">unique</span> <span word="features">features</span>, <span word="each">each</span> <span word="program">program</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="laid">laid</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="consultation">consultation</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="departmental">departmental</span> <span word="representative">representative</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="assure">assure</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="meaningful">meaningful</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="structure">structure</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="challenging">challenging</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="content">content</span>. 100. <span word="Where">Where</span> <span word="previously">previously</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="concentrated">concentrated</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="big">big</span> <span word="infrastructure">infrastructure</span> <span word="projects">projects</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="dams">dams</span>, <span word="roads">roads</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="bridges">bridges</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="began">began</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="switch">switch</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="projects">projects</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="directly">directly</span> <span word="improved">improved</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="basic">basic</span> <span word="services">services</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="country">country</span>. 91、我作为一名作家，自然地要关心在美国人口中惊人比例的实用文盲，如果他们不能读或不能理解他们所读内容，他们就不会买书或是杂志。 92、他们不知道那解释和点明其余部分合理的学说，那些表明似乎与其它相冲突的因素是可以协调一致的，或者应该提出两个明显有力的原因中的一个而不是另一个。 93、除了逻辑推理问题之外，在英国存在一种悠久的拒绝遣送违反他们意志的人们的传统，这些人们发现他们处于英国政府的掌握，而这种政府接受的本质却不确定的。 94、对于殖民立法的困扰和英国皇权的范围，州宪法的细节问题和绝对需要一个联邦法律。所有这些都表达出迫切的需要谨慎的，具有外在力量的正确关系的证明确实盛行。 95、词源里告诉我们说智力是和学习能力有关，和所要学习的内容速度有关，和内容记得的好坏和时间的长短有关，而且和有能力那些内容，使用它们来解决问题的能力，以及创造力相关。 96、这事件标志着由<span word="William">William</span> <span word="Barfon">Barfon</span> <span word="Rogers">Rogers</span>的长期的努力的结束。<span word="William">William</span>是<span word="MIT">MIT</span>的一创立者兼第一任主席，他努力要开创一种新型和时代、国家需要相关的教育机构，在那里青年人可以获得知识性和实用性的教育。 97、每个系的计划包括的一部分是系领域内的专业兴趣的科目，另一部分是学生们自己选择的额外机会。 98、可选性地，学生可以用选择性的时间来准备某些专业领域的高级课程，比如说医学或者法律，或者<span word="M">M</span>.<span word="I">I</span>.<span word="T">T</span>.不授予本科学位的某些专业课程，比如说气象学和心理学，或者跨学科的领域，比如说天体物理学，交流学或者能源学。 99、尽管开放式理学学士本科课程计划由系里列出，可以有一些自己独特的特点，但每个项目的列出必须与系代表进行协商，以此来保证课程结构有意义，内容富有挑战性。 100、以前的重心是诸如大坝、道路和桥梁等大型基础设施的建设，现在开始转换到能直接提高国家的基础服务的项目上来了。</p>
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