六级翻译题（4）
<p> 32. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="Australia">Australia</span>- <span word="where">where</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="aging">aging</span> <span word="population">population</span>, <span word="life">life</span>-<span word="extending">extending</span> <span word="technology">technology</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="changing">changing</span> <span word="community">community</span> <span word="attitudes">attitudes</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="played">played</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="part">part</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="states">states</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="consider">consider</span> <span word="making">making</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="similar">similar</span> <span word="law">law</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="deal">deal</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="euthanasia">euthanasia</span>. 33. <span word="There">There</span> <span word="are">are</span>, <span word="of">of</span> <span word="course">course</span>, <span word="exceptions">exceptions</span>. <span word="Small">Small</span>--<span word="minded">minded</span> <span word="officials">officials</span>, <span word="rude">rude</span> <span word="waiters">waiters</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="ill">ill</span> <span word="mannered">mannered</span> <span word="taxi">taxi</span> <span word="drivers">drivers</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="hardly">hardly</span> <span word="unknown">unknown</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="US">US</span>. <span word="Yet">Yet</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="observation">observation</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="frequently">frequently</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="deserves">deserves</span> <span word="comment">comment</span>. 34. <span word="We">We</span> <span word="live">live</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="society">society</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="medicinal">medicinal</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="social">social</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="substances">substances</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="pervasive">pervasive</span>: <span word="an">an</span> <span word="aspirin">aspirin</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="quiet">quiet</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="headache">headache</span>, <span word="some">some</span> <span word="wine">wine</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="sociable">sociable</span>, <span word="coffee">coffee</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="morning">morning</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="cigarette">cigarette</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="nerves">nerves</span>. 35. <span word="Dependence">Dependence</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="marked">marked</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="increased">increased</span> <span word="tolerance">tolerance</span>, <span word="with">with</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="substance">substance</span> <span word="required">required</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="produce">produce</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="desired">desired</span> <span word="effect">effect</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="then">then</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="appearance">appearance</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="unpleasant">unpleasant</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="drawal">drawal</span> <span word="symptoms">symptoms</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="substance">substance</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="discontinued">discontinued</span>. 36. <span word="Is">Is</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="intended">intended</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="accomplish">accomplish</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="careers">careers</span>? <span word="Senator">Senator</span> <span word="Robert">Robert</span> <span word="Dole">Dole</span> <span word="asked">asked</span> <span word="Time">Time</span> <span word="Warner">Warner</span> <span word="executives">executives</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="week">week</span>. <span word="You">You</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="sold">sold</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="souls">souls</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="corrupt">corrupt</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="nation">nation</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="threaten">threaten</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="well">well</span>? 37. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="test">test</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="democratic">democratic</span> <span word="society">society</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="wrote">wrote</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="Wall">Wall</span> <span word="Street">Street</span> <span word="Journal">Journal</span> <span word="column">column</span>, <span word="lies">lies</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="control">control</span> <span word="expression">expression</span>_<span word="r">r</span>_<span word="r">r</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="whether">whether</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="gives">gives</span> <span word="freedom">freedom</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="thought">thought</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="expression">expression</span>_<span word="r">r</span>_<span word="r">r</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="widest">widest</span> <span word="possible">possible</span> <span word="latitude">latitude</span>, <span word="however">however</span> <span word="disputable">disputable</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="irritating">irritating</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="results">results</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="sometimes">sometimes</span> <span word="be">be</span>... 38. <span word="During">During</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="discussion">discussion</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="rock">rock</span> <span word="singing">singing</span> <span word="verses">verses</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="months">months</span> <span word="stockholders">stockholders</span> <span word="meeting">meeting</span>, <span word="Levin">Levin</span> <span word="asserted">asserted</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="music">music</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="cause">cause</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="societys">societys</span> <span word="ills">ills</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="even">even</span> <span word="cited">cited</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="son">son</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="teacher">teacher</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Bronx">Bronx</span>, <span word="New">New</span> <span word="York">York</span>, <span word="who">who</span> <span word="uses">uses</span> <span word="rap">rap</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="communicate">communicate</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="students">students</span>. 39. <span word="Much">Much</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="language">language</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="describe">describe</span> <span word="monetary">monetary</span> <span word="policy">policy</span>, <span word="such">such</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="steering">steering</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="economy">economy</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="soft">soft</span> <span word="landing">landing</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="touch">touch</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="brakes">brakes</span> ， <span word="makes">makes</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="sound">sound</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="precise">precise</span> <span word="science">science</span>. <span word="Nothing">Nothing</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="further">further</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="truth">truth</span>. 40. <span word="Economists">Economists</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="particularly">particularly</span> <span word="surprised">surprised</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="favorable">favorable</span> <span word="inflation">inflation</span> <span word="figures">figures</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Britain">Britain</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="United">United</span> <span word="States">States</span>, <span word="since">since</span>, <span word="conventional">conventional</span> <span word="measures">measures</span> <span word="suggest">suggest</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="both">both</span> <span word="economies">economies</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="especially">especially</span> <span word="Americas">Americas</span>, <span word="have">have</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="productive">productive</span> <span word="slack">slack</span>. 31.一些机构终于松了一口气，但是其他一些机构，包括教堂，倡导生命之权的团体和澳大利亚医学协会，尖锐地抨击这个法案，指责法案的通过过于匆忙。但是大势已定，不可逆转。 32.在澳大利亚--人口老龄化，延长寿命的技术和变化看的社会态度，这些因素都在发挥作用一一其他的州也会考虑制定相似的关于安乐死的法律。 33.当然，例外是存在的。在美国，心胸狭窄的官员，粗鲁的传者，和没有礼貌的出租车司机也并不少见。然而人们常常得出这样的观察意见，这使得它值得被讨论一下。 34.我们生活在一种药品（毒品）的医学用途和社会用途都很广泛的社会里：一片用来止头痛的阿斯匹林，一些用来社交的葡萄酒，早上自己提提神所喝的咖啡，一支用来定神的香烟。 35.对药品的依赖性首先表现为不断增长的耐药量，要产生想得到的效果所需要的药品剂量越来越大，然后表现为当停止用药后，令人不快的停药症状的出现。 36.上星期参议员罗博特多尔质问时代华纳公司的高级管理人员们：难道这就是你们希望能够成就的事业?你们已经出卖了自己的灵魂，但是难道你们还非要腐化我们的国家，威胁我们的孩子们吗? 37. 对任何一个民主社会的考验，他在《华尔街杂志》的一个专栏文章中写到，不在于它能够多有效地控制各种意见的表达，而在于这个社会是否能给予思考和表达的尽可能广泛的自由，不管有时候这种结果是多么的富有争议或令人不快 38.在-上个月的股东大会上关于摇滚歌词的讨论中，莱文宣称说：音乐不是社会问题的原因，他甚至还以他的儿子为例。他的儿子是纽约州布朗克斯的一个教师，并用说唱音乐与学生们进行沟通。 39.有很多用于描述货币政策的词汇，例如轻踩刹车以操纵经济软着陆，使货币政策听起来像是一门精确的科学。没有什么比这更远离实际情况的了。 40.经济学家们对英国和美国的有利的通货膨胀数据尤其感到惊讶，因为传统的计量方法显示两国的经济，特别是美国的经济，几乎没有生产萧条的时候。</p>
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