2014年12月大学英语六级考试翻译强化练习6
<p> 中国新年是中国最重要的传统节日，在中国也被称为春节。新年的庆祝活动从除夕开始一直延续到元宵节，即从农历最后一个月的最后一天至新年第一个月的第十五天。各地欢度春节的习俗和传统有很大差异，但通常每个家庭都会在除夕夜团聚，一起吃年夜饭。为驱厄运、迎好运，家家户户都会进行大扫除。人们还会在门上粘贴红色的对联，对联的主题为健康、发财和好运。其他的活动还有放鞭炮、发红包和探访亲友等。</p><p> 【翻译词汇】</p><p> 中国新年 <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="New">New</span> <span word="Year">Year</span></p><p> 春节 <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Spring">Spring</span> <span word="Festival">Festival</span></p><p> 除夕 <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="New">New</span> <span word="Years">Years</span> <span word="Eve">Eve</span></p><p> 元宵节 <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Lantern">Lantern</span> <span word="Festival">Festival</span></p><p> 农历 <span word="lunar">lunar</span> <span word="calendar">calendar</span> 有差异 <span word="vary">vary</span></p><p> 年夜饭 <span word="annual">annual</span> <span word="reunion">reunion</span> <span word="dinner">dinner</span></p><p> 驱厄运 <span word="sweep">sweep</span> <span word="away">away</span> <span word="ill">ill</span> <span word="fortune">fortune</span></p><p> 迎好运 <span word="bring">bring</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="luck">luck</span></p><p> 大扫除 <span word="thoroughly">thoroughly</span> <span word="clean">clean</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="house">house</span></p><p> 对联 <span word="couplets">couplets</span></p><p> 放鞭炮 <span word="light">light</span> <span word="firecrackers">firecrackers</span></p><p> 发红包 <span word="give">give</span> <span word="money">money</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="red">red</span> <span word="envelopes">envelopes</span></p><p> 【精彩译文】</p><p> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="New">New</span> <span word="Year">Year</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="traditional">traditional</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="festival">festival</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="China">China</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="known">known</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Spring">Spring</span> <span word="Festival">Festival</span>.</p><p> <span word="New">New</span> <span word="Year">Year</span> <span word="celebrations">celebrations</span> <span word="run">run</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="New">New</span> <span word="Years">Years</span> <span word="Eve">Eve</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="month">month</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="lunar">lunar</span> <span word="calendar">calendar</span>, <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Lantern">Lantern</span> <span word="Festival">Festival</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> 15<span word="th">th</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="month">month</span>.<span word="Customs">Customs</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="traditions">traditions</span> <span word="concerning">concerning</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="celebration">celebration</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="New">New</span> <span word="Year">Year</span> <span word="vary">vary</span> <span word="widely">widely</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="place">place</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="place">place</span>.<span word="However">However</span>, <span word="New">New</span> <span word="Years">Years</span> <span word="Eve">Eve</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="usually">usually</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="occasion">occasion</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="families">families</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="gather">gather</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="annual">annual</span> <span word="reunion">reunion</span> <span word="dinner">dinner</span>.<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="traditional">traditional</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="every">every</span> <span word="family">family</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="thoroughly">thoroughly</span> <span word="clean">clean</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="house">house</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="order">order</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="sweep">sweep</span> <span word="away">away</span> <span word="ill">ill</span> <span word="fortune">fortune</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="bring">bring</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="luck">luck</span>.<span word="And">And</span> <span word="doors">doors</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="decorated">decorated</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="red">red</span> <span word="couplets">couplets</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="themes">themes</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="health">health</span>, <span word="wealth">wealth</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="luck">luck</span>. <span word="Other">Other</span> <span word="activities">activities</span> <span word="include">include</span> <span word="lighting">lighting</span> <span word="firecrackers">firecrackers</span>,<span word="giving">giving</span> <span word="money">money</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="red">red</span> <span word="envelopes">envelopes</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="visiting">visiting</span> <span word="relatives">relatives</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="friends">friends</span>.</p>
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